مجله پژوهش های کاربردی در مشاوره
سال چهارم شماره 4 (پیاپی 15، زمستان 1400)

Drug use is one of the most important and high problems of the society that causes inefficiency and by creating major problems in the fields of health, behavior and economy, it causes the national life to go to life and the budget to fight or compensate for the injuries caused by it. The aim of this study was to determine the decisive relationship, attitude towards responsibility and orientation of life with sustainability in the treatment of clients in the centers of the center of Zanjan.The present study was applied and the method was descriptive and by collecting information through a questionnaire and a statistical sample of 153 people in the form of available relative sampling was removed from the statistical population of clients of Zanjan Allocation Center. Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis model were used to conceptualize and test the hypotheses.Based on the correlation coefficient test, the relationship between the two countries, treatment, assertiveness, attitude to responsibility and orientation of clients' lives have been positive and significant, and the coefficient of influence of paths related to assertiveness, attitude to responsibility and orientation of clients' lives on the duration of clients' treatment Is the face. The report was positive and meaningful.Three characteristics of assertiveness, attitude towards responsibility and life orientation in male clients are important variables related to success in treatment longevity treatment. Therefore, assertiveness, attitude towards responsibility and life orientation are factors in predicting the durability of treatment of male clients in society

The purpose of this study was to predict adolescent self -esteem based on the parent_child relationship, basic psychological needs and self -concep. The present research method was a descriptive of correlation. The statistical population of the present study was formed by all secondary school students in Meybod city in the academic year 1399-1400. Research data were collected using Coopersmith self-esteem)(967), parent-child relationship by Fine et al(1983). , basic psychological needs (2000) and Rogers`s self-concept (1938) questionnaires and finally participating data that was capable of analyzing research hypotheses using multiple regression analysis with SPSS25 software was analyzed. The findings suggest that the parent_child relationship, basic psychological needs and self -concept of the child predicts self -esteem in adolescents. Based on the results, it can be concluded that in order to improve adolescent self -esteem, pay attention to the parent_child relationship, satisfying the basic psychological needs of adolescents self -concept.

The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of selection theory training on women's self-efficacy and happiness. The statistical population of the study included married women referring to the health center in district 6 of Tehran that 30 people were selected for the experimental and control groups by available sampling method. Data collection tools included the Scherer and Adams Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (1981) and the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (1989) as well as a training protocol of choice theory for 8 sessions 45-minute performed on the experimental group. Questionnaires were administered at the beginning and end of the training and data collection was performed using SPSS24 software and descriptive and inferential statistics such as test of normality of data distribution, ANCOVA and MANOVA analysis. Research findings showed. Choice theory training has an effect on self-efficacy and happiness of women referring to Sarai Mahalla District 6 (P <0.05). Choice theory training caused 79.6% change in self-efficacy scores and caused 79.7% change in happiness scores (P <0.05). The results show that the method of teaching choice theory can be used to increase the level of self-efficacy and happiness of women.

The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of positive thinking therapy on improving the quality of life and life expectancy of patients with diabetes. The statistical population of the present study included patients with diabetes in Kashmar city who were introduced by the University of Medical Sciences. 30 people were randomly selected and divided into two groups of 15 people. The research instruments were the Quality of Life Questionnaire (IRQOL) and Schneider (1991). The results of analysis of covariance showed that the quality of life and life expectancy of diabetics who received positive thinking intervention had a significant increase compared to members of the control group; Therefore, positive thinking therapy can improve the quality of life and life expectancy of diabetics.In general, chronic diseases, including diabetes, will lead to many clinical, social and psychological problems, which in turn will limit the physical and mental activity of people and reduce the quality of life and life expectancy.

The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of transtheoretical pattern therapy (TTM) therapy with short-term solution-oriented therapy (SFBT) on spontaneous thoughts, cognitive flexibility and self-differentiation in male patients with Pethidine and MDMA. The method of the present study is an applied and quasi-experimental study with a pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The sample includes two intervention groups and a control group (15 people in each group) from all patients. Volunteer (willingness) and collection plan for drug addicts (welfare screening) accepted in the medium-term residential rehabilitation institute (Camp) Omid Iman Rahaei - Article 15 center - located in Mahdasht, Alborz province, which was selected by non-random sampling method And were randomly assigned to the intervention group (E1-E2) and the control group. The statistical models of multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) and univariate analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) were tested to test the research hypotheses. There is a significant difference between short-term solution-based therapy (SFBT) in male patients with Pethidine and MDMA.

Today, the use of media has become an integral part of most human life, and therefore media literacy is a new topic in the use of technology and media. The aim of this study was to investigate the status of media literacy in the youth of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province and its role in quality of life. The research method was descriptive cross-sectional. The sample size included 429 young people in the age range of 19 to 35 years in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province who were selected by stratified method. Demographic, media literacy and quality of life questionnaires were used to collect data. Data were analyzed at two levels of descriptive (frequency, mean, standard deviation, correlation) and inferential (independent t-test and analysis of variance). The results showed that 2.5% of young people were very low literacy, 15.8% were poor, 30% were below average, 35.4% were above average, 12.8% were high and 2.9% were very high. Also, the results of correlation analysis showed that there is a significant positive relationship between media literacy and quality of life (P <0.05). These findings were discussed.