فصلنامه مطالعات بین رشته ای دانش راهبردی
پیاپی 50 (بهار 1402)

The purpose of this study is to analyze the international experiences regarding the curriculum of the military thought course and also to present the model of the desired curriculum in this field. This research is a qualitative survey that has been done by meta-analysis method. Based on this method, the required studies on military thought courses of universities in selected countries are collected, interpreted and classified from reliable sources and based on the frequency of extracted concepts, the main categories are determined and the research questionnaire is based on categories according to the curriculum planning process. Took.The study population was selected from twelve independent US universities and colleges, as well as the Finnish National Defense University, the University of Pedagogy in New Zealand, the National Defense University of China, and the NATO Vocational Training Center for their military intelligence training. Finally, the questionnaire was approved by 12 experts in military thought.The validity of the questionnaire results was calculated by calculating the CVR and CVI of the items and then the results were summarized and confirmed through a significant level with an error of 5% and a confidence level of 95%. Selected universities can be summarized in several components. These components are: curriculum objectives with 9 indicators, curriculum content with 21 indicators, curriculum implementation method with 6 indicators and graduate competency with 4 indicators.

The purpose of the research was to identify approaches to technology assessment (TA) and challenges of conducting TA and its areas. This applied research adopted a descriptive-analytical and meta-synthesis approach. First, the available literature on TA was studied and analyzed. Then, 10 international organizations of TA were carefully studied in terms of aims and approaches as well as important research areas. The data were gathered by referring to websites, analyzing news, research projects, etc. Having investigated the areas on which these organizations conduct TA, 171 areas were identified. Then, based on the information collected, a questionnaire was developed. As many as 31 experts completed the questionnaire. The analysis of the questionnaires indicated that conducting inter-disciplinary research, inter-organizational cooperation, drafting laws and regulations, establishing an independent institution are all necessary for TA. An appropriate method for TA should be comprehensive and help us achieve our goals. Participatory methods and Delphi method are the best methods used for TA. Political and organizational issues, economic issues, and social issues were the most important areas needing attention for TA. Furthermore, “field study” is the best method for identifying and analyzing the views of the general public on technologies. Social acceptance of technology, its opposition with customs and traditions, and its influence on people’s health, security, and privacy should be taken into account as well. Based on experts’ views, the areas needing the most urgent attention for Iran included air pollution, energy policies, artificial intelligence, smart networks of energy, cyber security, and social media.

The issue of strategic Monitoring is the most important issue in any political and social system and it linked to social responsibility inextricablyStrategic Monitoring, along with control and evaluation, plays the crucial role in governance, robustness, and proper management In Islamic thought, too, Monitoring a fundamental issue in the religious, political, and social spheres. This study, according to the Supreme Leader's strategy based on organizing the issue of monitoring the implementation of policies, while examining the paradigms and models of strategic Monitoring of policy implementation at the national and transnational levels, examines the overall policy implementation of the system in the defense industry has set.The main purpose of this study is to provide a model of strategic Monitoring of the implementation of the system's general policies in the defense industry.This research in terms of purpose, application, development, and its research method is a combination.In this research, first qualitative data and then quantitative data have been collected. The combination of qualitative and quantitative data is also exploratory in that the first stage, achieving the main elements of the model of monitoring and control of the implementation of general policies of the system in the defense industry qualitative approaches are used and in the second stage, elements and identified, discovered variables with the approach have been completed and validated slightly.The presented model consists of 7 dimensions, 33 components, and 86 indicator which systematically include in_situ monitoring.The dimensions are"monitoring the development of policy realization translators","monitoring the bedrock of policy implementation"and"monitoring policy implementation requirements"

Business Process Re-Engineering (BPR), is fundamental rethinking,amd radical redesign of the processes that have critical role in improvement of efficiency. However, its successful implementation requires some prerequisites among which desgining an indispensible native model is one. Besides, designing a native model for military organizations especially the Army of Islamic Republic of Iran receives more importance regarding the constantly changing nature of the battlefield and incessant changes of circumstances. Thus, apropos of of its significance, the present study aims at presenting a model for Aja Business Processes Re_engineering. Accordingly, reviewing the statements of the Supreme Leader, high level documents, and existing models of process re-engineering along with expert meetings and validation are among the most important practices done to accomplish the objectives. Considering its objective, the following research fits under applied category. Its methodlogy is mixed method research. Consequently, the research provides a suggested model including two impressive sections as: 1) planning and preparing, 2) identifying and analyzing, 3) performing, 4) evaluation and developement

This study aims to identify and rank the effective drivers of logistics flexibility by reviewing the literature on logistics and flexibility. This research is descriptive-analytical in terms of method and applied in terms of purpose. The statistical population of the study was a military organization that using available sampling, 54 people were selected to complete the questionnaire and the effectiveness of each drivers was evaluated. In this research, the classification of components is based on a system model (input,process/processing, output) and the FANP model has been used to prioritize and determine effectiveness. The results of the research indicate that in the input field, the variable "uncertainty about delays, uncertainty in the delivery of items and equipment" with a final weight of 17.78 in the first place and the variable "long-term planning" with a rank of 16.41 in Last placed. In the field of processing, according to the FANP ranking, the variable "Issues related to the process of operation, labor, purchase of machinery" with a final weight of 17.01 is in the first place and the variable "Uncertainty about the time between start and end of the process" is ranked last with a rank of 10.62. In the output area, the variable "Uncertainty regarding the demand of categories, environmental turbulence" with a final weight of 32.09 is in the first place and the variable "Common organizational culture between categories" with a rank of 15.08 is in the last place.

Covert diplomacy covers a wide range of positions, from quasi-official behind-the-scenes diplomacy led by opposition groups to deniable methods such as secret diplomacy, secret spy services. Defense covert diplomacy has its own dimensions, components and indicators, the main purpose of the research is to identify the indicators of defense covert diplomacy. The type of applied research has been carried out in a contextual-case method with a quantitative approach, the data collection method is documentary and library, and the sample size is 30 people. Based on the theoretical foundations based on the rational theory or the wise actor in the framework of the positivism paradigm, 12 functions and indicators for covert diplomacy have been performed, and according to the research findings, 41 indicators for defense covert diplomacy have been obtained. The number of 39 indicators played a significant role in the defense secret diplomacy. According to the results of the research, two indicators "military exhibition and military competitions" were not confirmed.

Emerging mysticism is a concept that, like all concepts in the humanities, does not have a clear and concise definition, but as a general definition, we can say that emerging mysticism belongs to groups of spiritualists who after the 1800s, especially in the 1960s, based on elements of modernity, especially humanism. Secularism, instrumental rationality, etc. are formed and claim to make contemporary human beings happy and prosperous by psychic means. Given that there is a fundamental challenge between the positive identities of these modern spiritualities with the Islamic-Iranian identity of the country and in fact the Islamic Revolution, lack of proper understanding and knowledge of this phenomenon can have consequences for the future of the Islamic Revolution, because spirituality Emerging from the foundations of the liberal democratic system with a soft and creepy movement seek to secularize spirituality, which in turn is in direct opposition to the divine spirituality originated from pure Islam and the Islamic Revolution, the growth and influence of these groups in the long run according to To the deviation that unknowingly creates in the mind of the audience of spirituality, it can affect the identity of individuals and damage religious beliefs, therefore, its recognition and management is necessary and only in the light of insight. This article is to show the consequences of emerging spiritualities in making the divine and Iranian identity of the Islamic Revolution impossible (goal) and uses the method of description and analysis (method).

Measuring the performance of the Center for Strategic Defense Research is more difficult than the private sector due to ambiguity in the objectives, the nature of the duties and the diversity of its employees. The purpose of this paper is to design a model for performance management of Center for Strategic Defense Research using a competitive approach and dynamical modeling of systems. The type of research is the exploratory purpose and the survey research method, which has been gathered by 18 management experts using required data. The research findings showed that there is no best criterion for assessing the performance of research and research centers, and the embotic model that represents the key factors of effectiveness octal measures are introduced to manage the performance of these centers. In this research, using a dynamic system approach, a dynamic model of performance management of research centers was presented. Then, with the aid of Vensim software, we examined the effects of different components of this model on each other in 6 different scenarios to determine which variables have the most impact on the performance management system. The results showed that if the research centers cut the planning policy, the share of internal processes (IP) and the open system (OS) up to 50%, the share of the HR (HR) model and teamwork also doubled and improved.

The Armed Forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran, consisting of affiliated organizations, will look to the future in a complex and uncertain global security environment with factors affecting the strategic deterrence of highly diverse military organizations. In some cases, these factors are fundamental and are rooted in the culture or political structure of the country. Due to the complexity of this environment, the author of the article has based his goal-setting on the security dimension of military organizations in order to design a strategic deterrence model.In this paper, by identifying and classifying the effective factors of the security environment of military organizations with a comprehensive view and by studying the theoretical foundations and background of research and also the analysis of upstream documents, in the main purpose of this article. The main research question is "What is the model of strategic deterrence of the military organizations of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the security environment?" Identifying the main factors of strategic deterrence in the security environment, using data collection methods; Libraries and fields and their tools have been collected. The type of applied research is developmental and the mixed approach has been performed by quantitative (descriptive) and qualitative (analytical) methods and using survey questionnaires with 32 experts.The findings ultimately led to the introduction of a strategic deterrent model for military organizations in a security environment that has six principles 11 factors and 53 indicators are effective and presented to clients in a model.

Political aesthetics seeks to bring the marginalized actors back to the realm of politics with the aim of "redistributing the tangible" and criticizing conventional politics, which in Jacques Rancière's view is called "policing." In this text, we try to express the approach and thought of different thinkers and thinkers about aesthetics, and then by expressing the components of political affairs and the challenges of political subjects in different eras with the help of Ransier's aesthetic approach to politics, eliminate the shortcomings of this. Approach and add new components to it to pay attention to the aesthetics of the subject and political matter. In the aesthetic analysis of political matter in this text, the political subject must acquire his subject-being from the inner self of the active and the passive, in order to realize the political matter, be connected with the meaning, be problem-oriented and concerned, to truthful events. Be loyal and this will cause a substantial movement in the political subject; and the political matter, in addition to formal developments, must also change in terms of content and be linked to morality and lovemaking and be measured by new criteria. It is in this realm that bioethics and lovemaking are possible in the aesthetic realm of politics in the light of new criteria for measuring the actions and meaningful resistance of the political subject.