نشریه مطالعات کودک و خانواده
پیاپی 1 (بهار و تابستان 1401)

According to the belief of many education scholars, childhood is one of the fundamental periods in people's personality and has a special importance and place in people's lives. So that the first intellectual and emotional encounter of man with God is done at this stage of his life. In this article, by using the descriptive and analytical method, along with the application of the verses and traditions of the religion of Islam, it has been discussed how to transfer religious concepts to children.Also, children's learning age is expressed according to Islamic psychology and educational development. The purpose of this article is to increase the awareness of people, especially parents, in the proper and correct application of educational principles and methods in learning concepts to children. As a result, this article shows that the more appropriate and simple principles and methods are used, the more enthusiastic children will be to learn religious concepts

In Islam, "mother" is the first and most important teacher who has a lasting impact on the child's upbringing. This effect can be in the direction of growth or destruction of the child's personality and identity. Based on this, this research aims to identify the role of the mother in the religious upbringing of the child from the perspective of the Qur'an and Atrat, which includes the period after birth until the end of childhood, i.e. 12 years old. The method used in this research is descriptive-analyticalThe general result showed that according to the verses and traditions, the mother has a significant role in the religious education of the child and this role is very significant and decisive in terms of belief and relationship with God. The research findings indicate that the mother's role in knowing God, the child's love for God, the child's trust in God, the child's prayer to God, and the child's gratitude to God are emphasized and recommended

Biannual specialized scientific journal of child and family studies/ first year/ number 1/ spring and summer 1401, pp. 37-52AbstractThe family is the oldest human institution that has a prominent role in the political, social, economic and cultural life of any society. This institution has had ups and downs throughout its history. After the victory of the Islamic revolution, our society paid special attention to it due to its ideological foundations. In such a way that especially during the war, it was raised as an Islamic and Iranian family, the level of the revolution and a model for other nations. However, after the end of the war and the beginning of the enemy's invasion and cultural subversion, this institution and Iranian society underwent fundamental changes in the field of values.This research has been organized with a critical analytical approach and documentary and library review. The purpose of the research is to investigate and analyze the role of family value changes in population reduction in Iran and to express policies and strategies to increase fertility in the Islamic society of Iran. The findings of the research indicate that the increase in the age of marriage, a sharp decrease in fertility, a decrease in the value of children and considering it as the cost of living, women's employment, divorce, an increase in celibacy and absolute celibacy are among the value changes that have taken place in the Iranian family

 Upon entering the world, every human being has the ability to grow and walk towards the truth. Walking this path is not possible without guidance. The sending of divine messengers throughout history represents the human need for a mentor and guide in all periods of life, to get out of the darkness towards the light. In this way, the gem of human nature is a truth with levels that must be taught and cultivated in order to reach the end that God intended for him. One of the levels and capabilities of human beings in the early years of life is the talent and ability of the senses, which is known as the gate of education. Considering its importance, it is necessary to prepare the necessary foundations for better use of the senses and the necessary ground for sowing the seeds of true knowledge from the very early ages of developmentThe purpose of this research is to make time for the parents to take care of their own affairs in the religious upbringing of the child, taking into account the capabilities of the senses; Because in any case, the behavior of parents is an example for the child and they are a good example for their children whether they want it or not. This research, using a descriptive method, has investigated ways to empower the senses, in the direction of proper education and creating desire and intimacy with religious issues in children's growing years. The general conclusion of this article is that if the parents have sufficient skills in using the child's senses, they can institutionalize the foundations of the formation of beautiful traits and beliefs in the child.

Today, social deviations, including sexual crimes, pose a great threat to the health of the society. Women as the axis of the main social institution; That is, the family has a prominent role in reducing sexual crimes and the health of society. Knowing the perspective of the wise leadership of the revolution in this regard is essential for the practical guidance of women. This article has expressed his opinion about the role of women in reducing sexual crimes and the health of the society with a descriptive-analytical methodIn collecting and categorizing His Holiness' speeches and presenting them in the form of this article, some of his speeches and messages about women from the beginning of the victory of the Islamic Revolution until 2019 and his advice to the youth have been examined. The findings show that, in their opinion, women play an important role with measures such as observing the hijab, piety, moderation in relation to the unmarried, expressing love and affection to the spouse and respecting him, paying attention to marital issues, sexual, religious, emotional and moral education of the children. in reducing sexual crimes. Therefore, the influence of women in the role of wife and mother is very effective in the health of the society.

 One of the basic problems of today's societies is the existence of moral, social, cultural corruption, etc. Unfortunately, Islamic societies are not spared from these deviations and damages, and with the increasing efforts of the enemies, we are witnessing corruption and social deviations in these societies every day. This is while the Islamic community and the followers of the Ahl al-Bayt school believe that it is a comprehensive and complete religion that if the members of the society are religious to this religion and follow its orders, this kind of corruption will disappear from the society and this is the result of religious education. This article deals with the analysis of the challenges facing the Iranian family with the analytical and descriptive method of documents. The findings indicate that the Iranian family is suffering from deviations such as family structural crisis, generational gap, decrease in fertility, significant increase in celibacy of men and women, and aging of the population.

Considering the importance of the issue of Mahdavi, which is one of the important issues of the age of occultation and is directly related to individual and social life, this article deals with the issue of Mahdavi education solutions, relying on the child's existential dimensions. The best age group for education is childhood, which is a special and sensitive stage in a person's life, and the foundation of a person's personality is formed in this period.This article researches education in childhood and by examining the existential dimensions of the child, in three cognitive, emotional and behavioral realms, by applying religious and psychological sources. Among the educational strategies at this age: the method of strengthening and institutionalizing the sense of dignity and self-worth, modeling, institutionalizing deepening of thinking and reflection on actions, strengthening the sense of supervision and the presence of the Imam of the time in life, creating love for the Imam, portraying and expressing characteristics The government after the emergence and creation of Mahdavi's atmosphere is at home.

There is no consensus among different schools about the desired size and indicator of the resistance economy of the government's intervention in the family. Governments can be seen in a wide spectrum, starting from the classical government and ending with the centralized planning government, in terms of the involvement of resistance culture and economy. The type of vision of the desired indicator and resistance economy of the government's intervention in the family has undergone many changes and transformations in the past years. Changing attitudes leads to changing the duties assigned to the governmentIn the context of these insights, there are factors that can explain the change in the size and growth of government over time and among different countries. This article has been compiled with the aim of determining the desired index and resistance economy of the government's intervention in the family and with descriptive analytical method and theoretical approach and ijtihad-inferential method. First, the definition of the government and the family has been discussed, the interaction of the resistance economy and the culture of the government and the family, then the desired indicator and the resistance economy of the government's intervention in the family have been examined.

Forgiveness is one of the moral virtues and means forgiving and ignoring the bad deeds of others. This moral virtue is of special importance in the family and can maintain and strengthen it. Forgiveness is relaxing and removing the damages that happen within the family between its members, in the form of tensions between couples, parents and children, based on the difference in their temperament. This article, with a descriptive and analytical method, examines the position and role of forgiveness in family consolidation, and by stating the threats of forgiveness in family consolidation, such as arrogance, domineering of spouses towards each other, negligence, impetuousness and conflict between them, scientific solutions and It provides a way to get out of them. The findings of the research show that forgiveness among family members causes fundamental changes and turns negative thoughts into positive thoughts. Forgiveness brings God's satisfaction and climbs the ladder of human ascension. Finally, it has a positive effect on our evolution process. Also, forgiveness brings dignity and honor to a person, forgiveness between family members, peace, intimacy, goodness and spirituality of spouses.

Infancy is the most sensitive stage of a child's growth and development. Therefore, at this stage of life, more attention should be paid to taking care of the child's nutrition and health. Breast milk is considered to be the best food for a child, and its benefits are doubled if the baby feeds directly from the mother's breast. The Almighty God has also paid special attention to the direct feeding of the child from the mother, in such a way that one of the conditions of breastfeeding for the privacy of the infant is the direct feeding of the child from the mother. Therefore, the question arises, what is the wisdom in feeding the baby directly? This article, with descriptive analytical method and document review, answers this question: What role does the philosophy of requiring direct breastfeeding of the baby from the mother play in foster privacy? The findings of the research indicate that God wanted to teach parents that first, the child should have healthy nutrition by ordering direct breastfeeding. Secondly, in addition to healthy nutrition, the child also needs peace and love. Thirdly, foster privacy is achieved when the child is fed directly from the woman's breast; If the woman milks the milk and feeds it to the child, the intimacy of foster care will not be realized.