فصلنامه مطالعات بین رشته ای دانش راهبردی
پیاپی 55 (تابستان 1403)

The main question of the present study is what is the impact of the economic aspects of the Ibrahim accords on the national security of the Islamic Republic of Iran? The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of normalization of relations between the Arab countries of the Persian Gulf and Israel on the national security of the Islamic Republic of Iran. An examination of the relations between the Arab countries of the Persian Gulf and the Zionist regime shows that these relations have gone beyond the former hidden situation and have covered a wide range of economic activities. In the first step, with the systematic review approach of the literature, 875 initial documents (taking into account the inclusion and exclusion criteria) were finally reduced to 22 final documents. . The results of the present study showed that the impact of economic relations between the Arab countries of the Persian Gulf and the Zionist regime on the national security of the Islamic Republic of Iran is identified in four main areas of national security. These areas include the components of leadership and supremacy of national security, national unity and solidarity,and finally defense and military power. In this study, proposals are made to establish alternative cooperation, move east in economic relations, provide the necessary incentives to the Arab countries of the Persian Gulf, and reduce the hegemony of the United States in the Middle East through the development of regional cooperation.

The regionalism and security order of ancient Iran had placed a collection of local and regional systems within a comprehensive system under the name of empire, or rather imperial. Ethnic and geographical, religious dispersion was a feature of such a system. One of the most prominent polymorphic systems resulting from such an accumulation was its governance and order management. The heterogeneous parts, the connection between them and the central system, the synchronization of the systems, the synchronicity and synergy between them, and finally their termination on the same point or goal, had made order their main conundrum. Finding a way to answer such a riddle required innovation in order and governance. The fundamental question is, what innovative methods did ancient Iran provide to answer the riddle of order in the ancient multi-body system of the empire? Satrapy as the regionalism of ancient Iran has been the answer to such a question. The purpose of this study is to investigate this order and reveal Iranian innovation in regionalism. The research method was qualitative and the documentary and library review technique was used to collect data. The most prominent achievement of the present study is the link between the oldest Iranian innovation in the old order and regionalism, which today is considered as a model of global governance.

From the first minutes of the emergence of the Islamic Revolution of Iran, the stubbornness and hostility of the ruling system began And during more than four decades of the life of the revolution, the enemies have tried to overthrow it in different ways The most recent of these measures was the terrorist crime in the country's schools, which was used as a new scenario against the country and with specific goals. Since it is very important to analyze the actions of the domination system and understand the goals it pursues behind its hostile actions. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to investigate the goals of terrorist crimes in the country's schools with a combined warfare approach And based on this, research hypotheses were designed and the research was carried out in a descriptive-analytical way. The statistical population of this research was experts in the field of security and defense, 37 people were included in a targeted manner.The results show that the terrorist crime was carried out in the country's schools with specific goals Among the most important of them, we can mention the following: Reducing credibility and inducing system inefficiency; Bringing the silent crowd to the stage in opposition to the regime; Religiosity and induction of inefficiency in religious management; creating insecurity and reducing mental security; About 95% of the people in the sample community believe that the targets listed are the main targets of the enemy of terrorist crimes in the country's schools

Recent political, security, military, and economic developments in the region have forced Saudi Arabia and the Zionist regime, despite their many differences (geographical, historical, cultural-religious, and governmental system), to exert influence on regional governments. Upgrade. The main purpose of this research is to identify the main components influencing and facilitating the relations between Saudi Arabia and the Zionist regime in the framework of neo-realist theory and understanding the threats posed by these relations on the security of the Islamic Republic of Iran. In this research, descriptive and analytical methods have been used to gather information from library and documentary sources and in order to collect scientific observations and research findings, the theoretical approach of power balance has been used. For Waltz, the balance of power is a fundamental factor in harnessing strong actors in international relations, and in fact, it is the structure of the international system and the necessity of survival. The main issue of the research is that the relations between Saudi Arabia and the Zionist regime can be explained and evaluated in the framework of neo-realist theory? The main hypothesis of the research is in response to the question that the components facilitating the relations between Saudi Arabia and the Zionist regime are based on the neorealist approach based on exploiting the system of balance of power, using political, economic, security and military opportunities for unity. Coherent governments in controlling Iran's regional and international power can be explained and evaluated.

Today, the development of women's businesses is recognized in the world as a source of job creation and entrepreneurship, if it is possible to complete the chain of clothing production of military organizations through housewives and in the form of small and small businesses. While creating entrepreneurship and job creation, it is possible to help the household economy and reduce the costs of military organizations. In this research, a combined and exploratory design has been used. The research method is the qualitative part of the basic theory and the quantitative part is descriptive-survey. The study population of this study includes; Elites and experts of one of the military organizations, specialists in the field of business and university entrepreneurship and housewives are tailors of military organizations personnel who were selected using theoretical sampling and snowballs. The data were continued until theoretical saturation was reached. The results showed that 63 concepts were extracted in 14 sub-categories and 6 dimensions including; Causal factors, contextual conditions, intervention conditions, phenomena, strategies and consequences were classified. The extracted model was also confirmed using factor analysis to confirm the structural equations and it was found that among the categories, the most weight was allocated to group and network activities with 69. and government and armed forces support with 60.

Today, proponents of the environment and people’s inclination toward green tendencies have led researchers in many fields to study and explore the environment and green activities..Marketing, as a leading science, is no exception to this category. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of green marketing strategy on organizational performance, which is analyzed by meta-analysis. For this purpose, initially 136 articles monitored in this subject were reviewed, of which 17 articles with 23 different modes for meta-analysis with appropriate scientific and methodological conditions, such as validity and reliability, sampling method, number Adequate sample and correct statistical method were hypotheses and questions appropriate to the research topic.For statistical analysis, the method of combining effect sizes using CMA2 software has been used. The results show that green marketing affects export performance, financial performance, marketing performance, environmental performance, organizational performance, business performance, process performance and price performance with the highest effect size related to the tax performance variable of 0.878 and then the environmental performance is 0.870. Also, the lowest effect size is related to the variables of environmental performance, business performance and financial performance. According to the results of the combined effect size of the random effects model related to the study of the impact of green marketing on organizational performance in general, it can be said that the effect of green marketing on organizational performance is significant and has a small effect size (low impact).

Today, the positioning of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the geometry of power and role-playing at the regional and extra-regional levels has attracted the attention of many transnational actors to prevent the Islamic Republic of Iran from playing a role in global developments by creating threats. The research method in this article is a mixed method (quantitative-qualitative). In this research, SPSS statistical software was used to describe and analyze the data. Also, the current research is practical in terms of its purpose, and the nature of the current research is exploratory. The aim of the current research is to identify the extra-regional security-defense threats of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The statistical population of the current research is academicians, army and country officials, 100 of whom were selected through snowball sampling. The question of the current research is what are the extra-regional defense-security threats of the Islamic Republic of Iran and which one has the most impact. Based on the research results, defense-security threats are the most important with an average rating of 5.92. Then economic threats are in second place with an average rating of 44.15. Political threats are in the third place with an average rank of 4, and cultural-social threats are in the fourth place with an average rank of 3.65. Environmental threats with an average rank of 2.28 and geographical threats with an average rank of 1.01 have been assigned the 5th and 6th place, respectively.

Sovereignty as the source of government (government) has a distinct role in good governance, in this sense, the current research aims to explain the role of the efficiency of the governance system in realizing good governance; It aims to answer the question: "Does the efficiency of the governance system in the Islamic Republic of Iran play a decisive role in the realization of desirable governance with an Islamic approach?". For this purpose, a descriptive-analytical research method has been used to investigate the issue. To answer the aforementioned question, the dimensions of concepts and theoretical foundations were explained, and then the indicators effective in the efficiency of the governance of statistics and communication and the degrees of importance of their role in the efficiency of governance and the realization of desirable governance with the Islamic approach were determined. In line with the hypothesis of the research, which states: "The efficiency of the governance system of the Islamic Republic of Iran has a decisive role in realizing the desired governance with an Islamic approach", the results indicate that:among the three elements of governance ( government , civil society and private sector_citizens), the government as the manifestation of authority, objective symbol of governance governance, due to having various instruments"political power" plays an important role in achieving the good governance of islamic state .

One of the neutralizing strategies of the soft and media conspiracies of the enemy is Jihad of explanation, in which an attempt is made to present a correct narrative of reality to the audience. The desired realization in Jihad of explanation requires paying attention to some points and requirements that facilitate the effectiveness of Jihad of explanation.The purpose of this research is to calculate the effectiveness of Jihad Tebayin in the defense thought of the Supreme Leader of the Revolution (Madazla-ul-Ali).The current research is a descriptive-analytical research that has been analyzed qualitatively using the foundation's data method.The statistical population of the research includes the statements of His Holiness from the beginning of his leadership until the year 1401. The findings of the research indicate that positive and effective propaganda, taking advantage of the capacity of Islam, demarcation and clarification, correct explanation based on documents, using the capacity of Friday prayers and religious delegations, using the language of art, Innovation and initiative, use of new technologies, avoiding prejudice and factional and group affiliations in explanation, as the requirements of the effectiveness of explanation jihad in the defense thought of the Supreme Leader, are considered as the result of paying attention to them, immunity from conspiracy. Soft and cognitive temptations are the enemy of discourse creation. In addition, it protects the brains and minds of the public and strengthens the national spirit, which has a significant connection with the survival and stability of the political system.

This research seeks to identify the challenges of the Islamic Republic of Iran achieving the desired order in West Asia. For this purpose, the framework of "causal layered analysis" was used, which were divided into four layers: litany, systemic, discourse and myth. The research method is mixed (qualitative and quantitative) that through library study and the use of expert panel, the desired indicators of challenges in all four layers were identified and their importance in each layer was determined through a questionnaire. To complete the questionnaire, a population of 25 who were purposefully selected answered the questions. The research results show that out of 111 identifiers, 44 identifiers are in the litany, 39 identifiers are in the systemic layer, 11 identifiers are in the discourse layer, and 17 identifiers are in the mythic layer. Also, the discourse layer with 4.804, took the highest average of the respondents in Friedman's test. The priority of the indicators also shows the indicator "the strong role of extra-regional military and security institutions and organizations such as NATO in regional equations" in Litani layer, the indicator "lack of indigenous collective security system" in the systemic layer, the indicator "discourse conflicts of revolutionary political Islam, Salafi Islam and Ikhwani Islam on the nature of regional order" in the discourse layer and representing the "dominance of the myth of good and evil over the strategic culture of regional governments" are the most important challenges for the Islamic Republic to achieve the desired order in West Asia.