نشریه مطالعات اعتقادی سیاسی
پیاپی 3 (بهار و تابستان 1403)

Ibn Taymiyyah is one of the most important intellectual figures of recent centuries, leaving a wide-ranging impact on the Islamic world, particularly among the Wahhabis. He has opposed prevalent beliefs and established schools of thought of his time, offering interpretations and perspectives that many Muslims, especially among Sunni circles, consider to be doctrinally deviant. This paper critically examines Ibn Taymiyyah’s method of Quranic exegesis, with particular focus on its influence on the development of Wahhabi thought and the challenges it poses in understanding the Quran accurately.

The objective of this research is to analyze and critically evaluate Ibn Taymiyyah’s approach to Quranic exegesis from both scientific and religious perspectives. This study also aims to assess the impact of his method on the intellectual currents of Wahhabism and to compare it with the accepted exegeses of Sunni and Shia scholars.

This research follows a descriptive-analytical methodology, drawing upon Ibn Taymiyyah's exegetical works, his related jurisprudential and theological writings, and academic studies on the history of Quranic exegesis. A comparative analysis and critical examination of Ibn Taymiyyah's viewpoints in various religious areas—especially in matters of Tawhid (oneness of God), shirk (polytheism), and Imamate—forms the core of this study.

The findings of the research reveal that Ibn Taymiyyah’s method of exegesis is heavily influenced by his

The purpose of this research was to help the trustees to make policies in the field of job satisfaction of AJA employees by identifying and prioritizing ways to improve it. This research is applied in terms of purpose, inductive in terms of approach, mixed in terms of data type, and descriptive-analytical in terms of research method. With library studies, solutions to increase job satisfaction were collected and given to 20 management science experts (who were selected in a purposeful and judgmental way) and by using the Delphi tool in three rounds, they were asked to confirm or reject the solutions. Identified, provide their proposed solutions as well. In the following (in order to prioritize the solutions) by designing a questionnaire, the approved solutions were given to 20 of the same experts and finally the solutions were prioritized. Based on the final results of the research, solutions to increase salaries and benefits, moral leadership style of commanders, favorable organizational climate, living conditions, reward system design, organizational justice, work group spirit, support and respect for hierarchy, equal job opportunities, meritocracy, etc. are the highest priority have earned.

One of the types of threats to political systems that can face serious challenges to the national security of countries in the medium and long term is socio-cultural threats. These types of threats, according to the type and components of their measurement, are among the threats that neglecting them in the medium term can have surprising and destructive effects on the social security and even the national security of the countries in the long term. This research seeks to answer these questions: what are the socio-cultural threats facing the Islamic Republic of Iran in the five-year horizon? Based on the criteria for measuring the occurrence of threats, what is the probability of their occurrence in the future horizon? What measures should be taken in the face of these threats? The mixed research approach is exploratory and two methods of environmental survey of texts (books, articles, reports, etc.) and expert questionnaire were used to collect information. Its statistical population is 10 scientific and academic experts whose opinions were obtained by preparing an expert questionnaire. The findings of the research show that in addition to common and conventional cultural and social threats, there are 9 major and priority threats, reduction of social capital, economic and social corruption, weakening of national identity, ethnic and religious challenges, social and economic gaps,Decrease in the level of human development, change in lifestyle, increase in social damage and cognitive-perceptual war are the most important threats to the Islamic Republic of Iran in the five-year horizon.

Social security is one of the most basic needs of the individual and society, and its lack has unfortunate consequences on social health, which is interpreted as one of the two invisible blessings in the structure of divine religions, especially Islam. Therefore, to strengthen this factor, a set of religious orders must be used along with moral and social laws. One of these religious laws is the duty of enjoining what is good and forbidding what is evil, and its impact on social security has been studied in this research. This study is a mixed study in terms of practical purpose, in terms of compilation, and descriptive method in terms of type. The statistical population of the research in the qualitative part of all the documents and documents related to the subject of the research and the statistical population of the quantitative part, taking into account the trustees and those involved in the field of good and bad, was estimated to be 120 people, and the sample population was 91people using Cochran's formula. was determined Qualitative data were analyzed by content analysis method and data obtained through questionnaire using descriptive and inferential statistics. According to the results of social security research, it consists of two dimensions of social values and norms, as well as social identity, which the results of statistical tests showed, enjoining good and forbidding evil has an impact on each of these two dimensions.

Due to the complexities of modern life and the increase in mental illnesses, it is more necessary to pay attention to the spiritual dimensions of health. Examining Razi's views can help us to gain a better understanding of human health and provide more effective methods to improve people's physical and mental health. In short, the purpose of this article is to achieve a deeper understanding of human beings, develop medical ethics, benefit from the heritage of the past and respond to today's needs.

The method used in this article is a descriptive-analytical method, which is done by studying library texts and searching on a reliable website.

The most influential components in Razi's spiritual medicine book in the field of ethics and spiritual health are: his special definition of pleasure, moderation, self-knowledge and the goal of spiritual health, which is human happiness.

spiritual health and moral education of the treatment staff are two inseparable categories. By strengthening the spiritual health of the medical staff through the practical topics raised in the books of Islamic doctors such as Razi's book of spiritual medicine, it is possible to help improve the quality of health care and increase the satisfaction of patients.

The Quranic Analysis of Women's Hijab from the Perspective of Imam KhameneiAbstract:Hijab is one of the most important values ​​of Islam, which allows women to play an efficient role in social activities by maintaining their human status. Undoubtedly, a woman without a hijab cannot maintain her freedom, dignity and peace, and her presence will not be useful and productive. Even today, the issue of the hijab and the relationship between the government and the hijab has become a challenge and requires research and investigation. Apart from Islamic verses and traditions, Muslim thinkers And the contemporary elders were and are people, including the Supreme Leader, who, with a comprehensive view and hindrances, to the issue of women and hijabNabi's teachings about hijab have been provided to the society, which are definitely helpful and practical. The purpose of this research is the Quranic analysis of the hijab from the perspective of the Supreme Leader, which was done using a library method in a descriptive, analytical and documental way, and the findings of the research indicate that they consider the hijab to be a religious matter and then a rational one, and that it preserves women and It is compatible with women's nature and veiling is introduced as a move against women's nature.

The importance of spirituality and its excellence in the Holy Qur'an, the narrations of the Imams (peace be upon them) and the ingenious measures of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief (Supreme Commander-in-Chief) are clearly visible in the ceremonies and honoring of the commanders, and the armed forces, as the powerful arm of the system, must be listened to. By the order of the province, they should be line breakers in all fields. This article deals with the role of systems (including by-laws and instructions) in the spiritual advancement of J.A. Army employees and tries to answer the question that the extent of the influence of the role of systems on the spiritual advancement of employees of a political ideological organization how much is aja This research has carried out its work with the descriptive method and examination of the components of spirituality (in the Holy Qur'an, the traditions of the imams, and the measures of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps) along with an interview worksheet and a questionnaire in the field of the role of the military on the spiritual excellence of the army. After analyzing the information, reviewing the literature and theoretical framework, and interviewing the elites, we reached the high level of influence and role of systems as a dependent variable on spiritual excellence as an independent variable. excellence, and this re-exaltation will lead to the correct implementation of the systems (regulations and instructions) and of course we will witness the correct implementation of affairs, laws and regulations. was

Today, one of the important issues of developing societies, including Iran, is the category of generational relations. This research compared the attitudes and social values of the fourth generation with the first generation of the Islamic Revolution of Iran (case study: university students of Tehran province). Therefore, the question is what are the differences and similarities between the attitudes and values of the fourth generation of the Islamic Revolution and the first generation from a social point of view.The aim of this research is to compare the social attitudes of the fourth generation with the first generation of the Islamic Revolution (statistical sample: university students of Tehran province). The type of applied research and its method is a survey using documentary sources and a questionnaire. Based on this, two indicators in the social field were proposed as research hypotheses. In the social field, two indicators "mass communication tools and virtual space" and "social vitality" were determined and selected.The results and findings of the research show that the social index of access to social media and virtual space of the fourth generation of the Islamic Revolution is different from the first generation, and the social happiness index of the fourth generation is similar to the first generation.

Organization, as one of the main pillars of management, plays a pivotal role, especially in complex entities such as armed forces. This study aims to identify and analyze the indicators of optimal organization in the armed forces based on the Quranic thoughts of Imam Khamenei. Using a descriptive-analytical method and drawing on Quranic verses, interpretations, and the statements of Imam Khamenei, the research explores and examines the topic. The findings indicate that optimal organization in the armed forces, according to the Quranic thoughts of Imam Khamenei, is based on indicators such as monotheism, spirituality, expertise, leadership, obedience, justice, consultation, responsibility, spiritual discipline, and empathy. Imam Khamenei emphasizes the importance of spirituality in the armed forces and the necessity of establishing an organization rooted in Islamic values and capable of defending the revolution and the system. Additionally, he strongly advocates for the integration of knowledge and spirituality, innovation, and revolutionary spirit in the organization of the armed forces. The Sacred Defense is also presented as a successful model of organization and management in the armed forces, serving as a suitable framework for realizing the mentioned indicators, which Imam Khamenei has frequently highlighted. The results demonstrate that achieving the indicators of optimal organization based on Quranic teachings, in addition to enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of the armed forces, leads to the establishment of a robust, flexible organization grounded in Islamic values. The innovation of this research lies in integrating the Quranic thoughts of Imam Khamenei with modern organizational and man