نشریه دانش کارآفرینی
پیاپی 12 (پاییز 1403)

This article analyzes how to develop a step-by-step business strategy based on dynamic, agile, and self-organizing approaches. The present study examines the four main stages of platform business (entry, growth, development, and maturity) and investigates the key elements and various strategies for each stage. These elements serve as a conceptual framework and ultimately lead to the creation of a platform business model. The current research is qualitative in nature, with the target population consisting of university professors and experts in the field of platform businesses, selected using purposive sampling and the snowball method. Data collection tool includes in-depth interviews. A multi-faceted approach based on thematic analysis (themes) is employed to analyze the data. This study provides a rich and diverse set of strategic concepts for designing a platform, enabling platform companies to reduce the risk of failure and survive in uncertain and complex market environments. Additionally, it empowers platform providers to establish a successful business ecosystem.

The purpose of this research was to provide a paradigm model of the future university with an entrepreneurial and knowledge-enhancing approach. The research method was qualitative mixed method, the statistical population included professors and managers of high levels of Azad universities in Mazandaran province, which through the purposeful sampling method and considering the saturation law, the number of 10 people  were selected. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. The reliability and validity of the data were calculated from the three methods of participant feedback review, Christiansen's angle technique and external observers and were analyzed by open, axial and selective coding, the number of 99 open codes (concepts), 19 axial codes (dimensions and components) ) and 6 selection codes (main categories) were counted and the findings showed that the major and core categories in the form of six dimensions of causal conditions (structural conditions, cultural conditions, academic processes, characteristics of academic experts), central phenomenon (participatory planning) , forward-looking leadership, central problem, academic development), background conditions (academic entrepreneurship and increasing the economic role of the university, student participation, free interaction of scientific institutions in the international arena, necessary infrastructure for the development of the future university), intervening conditions (professional management) and meritocracy, rules and regulations of higher education, credits and government financial resources), strategies (reform the management structure of the higher education system, institutionalization of future research) and consequences (improvement of performance, control of the role of the higher education system) were upgraded to a higher abstract level and Finally

The present study is a mixed method and a type of exploratory mixed research design, which is carried out in two consecutive qualitative-quantitative stages. In the first phase (qualitative phase), the present research conducted a qualitative study, and in this phase, by reviewing and evaluating the studies conducted in the field of the topic raised in the current research, as well as in-depth interviews with knowledgeable experts in the field of brand repositioning, the necessary information was collected. And by using the grounded theory analysis method, it has been coding and categorizing and presenting a conceptual model. The second phase (quantitative phase) of the study was quantitative and by the method of structural equation modeling, for this purpose, the data collected from the researcher-made questionnaire based on the proposed model (resulting from the qualitative phase of the study) was evaluated using Smart PLS software. Results In the qualitative part, the grounded theory results showed that the brand repositioning pattern of companies active in the electricity industry includes 71 open codes, 8 core codes, and 1 selective code. In the quantitative part, the results of structural equation modeling showed that 8 components including financial power, quality, price, delivery, service, marketing, customer satisfaction and human resource management were identified for the brand repositioning model of companies active in the electricity industry, and all 8 The component affects the repositioning of the brand of companies active in the electricity industry

The aim of the current research was to investigate the status of entrepreneurial business development components affecting the governance model. The research method was the structural equation model method using a quantitative method, and the research population consisted of all managers of government centers and the private sector of large entrepreneurs in 1400, 292 people were selected using Cochran's formula. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire. The analysis of the collected data was done in two descriptive and inferential methods using SPSS 16 and Smart PLS software. The results showed that the current situation and the desired situation are not at the same level and have differences, thus it was determined that the gap between the current and desired situation should be reduced.The aim of the current research was to investigate the status of entrepreneurial business development components affecting the governance model. The research method was the structural equation model method using a quantitative method, and the research population consisted of all managers of government centers and the private sector of large entrepreneurs in 1400, 292 people were selected using Cochran's formula. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire. The analysis of the collected data was done in two descriptive and inferential methods using SPSS 16 and Smart PLS software. The results showed that the current situation and the desired situation are not at the same level and have differences, thus it was determined that the gap between the current and desired situation should be reduced.

This qualitative research was conducted with the aim of designing a model of the digital transformation system in the tax organization and with the approach of foundational data theory. The researcher collected information with a qualitative approach and with a detailed review of the literature and the history of digital transformation, researches, articles and multiple domestic and foreign books, as well as field and targeted interviews with 18 university professors and experts of the tax organization. The researcher reached theoretical saturation in the twelfth interview and the interviews were stopped) and by using the foundational data theory and three-stage coding (open, central and selective), to analyze Qualitative data has been collected. Based on the findings of the research, the categories of intra-organizational factors and extra-organizational factors as independent variables as well as the categories; Identification, environmental requirements, development and maintenance were considered as moderator variables. This qualitative research was conducted with the aim of designing a model of the digital transformation system in the tax organization and with the approach of foundational data theory. The researcher collected information with a qualitative approach and with a detailed review of the literature and the history of digital transformation, researches, articles and multiple domestic and foreign books, as well as field and targeted interviews with 18 university professors and experts of the tax organization. The researcher reached theoretical saturation in the twelfth interview and the interviews were stopped) and by using the foundational

The current research was conducted with the aim of identifying and evaluating the components of the supply chain in order to improve the effectiveness of the organization's performance. In terms of purpose, this research is fundamental-applied and also, in terms of the type of data, it is mixed (qualitative-quantitative) of the exploratory type, which is theoretical coding in the qualitative part and descriptive-survey in the quantitative part. The studied population in the qualitative section includes experts, specialists and knowledgeable people in the field of supply chain, and in the quantitative section it includes all managers and experts of home appliance industries in Tehran. The sample size in the qualitative section was 20 interviewees according to the principle of saturation and the purposeful sampling method, and in the quantitative section, 355 people were selected based on the calculation of the sample size in structural equations and the stepwise cluster random sampling method. The data collection tool is semi-structured interviews in the qualitative part and a 66-item researcher-made questionnaire derived from the theoretical foundations, research background and interviews with experts in the quantitative part. In the qualitative part, in order to calculate the validity according to the experts, and to calculate the reliability of the retest method and intra-subject agreement, in the quantitative part, in order to calculate the validity, content and construct validity were used, and in order to calculate the reliability,

The telecommunication industry, as one of the strategic industries in the country, has an important role in providing communication infrastructure, and crowdsourcing financing through the participation of stakeholders can be a basic strategy in order to attract people's participation and develop entrepreneurship in this field. determine the field. In this regard; In the present article, the researcher seeks to present a crowdsourced financing model in the telecommunications industry based on entrepreneurial development, which was carried out using a mixed method to perform two qualitative and quantitative phases. In the qualitative phase, through the meta-composite method, by using the review and analysis of related articles, it identified the promoting and inhibiting factors effective on crowdsourcing financing in the telecommunications industry, and in the quantitative part, through a survey of 15 managers and Entrepreneurs in the telecommunications company and using the structural-interpretive modeling method based on self-interaction matrix, model presentation and validation were done. The results of the research showed that the requirement for strategic planning, risk management, requirements for reforming structures and economic systems, networking infrastructures and development of interaction and integration, security and innovation facilities and infrastructures, the necessity of creating databases, The need for support and investment, legal requirements and laws, the need to use knowledge and skills, the need to inform and use the benefits of crowdsourcing financing, customer-centricity and culture-building on crowdsourcing financing in the telecommunications industry.