نشریه سیاستگذاری شهری و منطقه ای
سال سوم شماره 4 (پیاپی 12، زمستان 1403)

The upcoming research in the introduction section refers to the expression of the co-construction components of architecture and behavior. Components such as solitude, crowding, personal space, personalized space, territoriality, systems of human territories, and mental images and spatial behavior have been introduced as components that shape co-construction. The related question is mentioned as research about the reflection of the internal structure of co-construction in social norms. The nature and purpose of territoriality and repetition of similar behavioral patterns as an active process of perception have been mentioned in the form of theoretical foundations of research. In this research, urban policy-making is investigated as an effective factor in the co-construction of architecture and behavior in educational environments. Educational environments are recognized not only as spaces for learning but also as a part of the urban ecosystem, which is formed by urban and architectural policies. This research examines how urban policies affect the design of educational spaces and analyzes its effects on the behavior of users, including students, teachers, and staff. Policies related to urban development, spatial distribution of schools, and design standards play an important role in creating spaces that facilitate or limit social behaviors, learning, and interaction in these environments. The findings show that urban policymaking can guide architects to design more efficient spaces and help improve educational and social behaviors.

In recent years, virtual social networks have become one of the most popular communication media in Iran, particularly among the younger generation. This phenomenon has had numerous consequences for Iranian society at various levels. his study sought to investigate the role of virtual social networks in students’ social resilience. The research method used in this study was grounded theory (systematic approach). The research participants were experts in the field of new social media and social resilience, and semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 of them using purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted in three stages: open, axial, and selective coding. Findings revealed that causal conditions influencing social resilience were virtual consumption and virtual spectacle. Intervening conditions included religiosity and social capital, while contextual conditions encompassed economic resources, political-economic inefficiency, and virtual policymaking. Proposed strategies focused on virtual networking, political-economic development, socio-cultural development, and content production system development. The realization of these strategies will have two positive consequences: social adaptation and hope for the future in students. Ultimately, “fragile hope and resilience in the Networked space” was obtained as the core category of this process.

Today, cities are growing rapidly. But in the meantime, the relationship between citizens and cities has become more complicated. Urban neighborhoods have acquired different characteristics and the old neighborhoods of cities have lost their roles and status due to the lack of growth in line with the city. Citizens consider themselves separate from the localities, and the localities have lost their identity. The purpose of this research is to investigate the role of re-creation of the center of Faiz Abad neighborhood in Kermanshah with the approach of sense of belonging to the place. In the process of conducting the research, in the first stage, documentary studies were conducted and the main components and indicators of the research were extracted. Finally, a model of the research was determined which shows that there is a significant relationship between some social characteristics such as length of stay, interest, functional variety and natural elements and sense of belonging to a place. Also, the results of the analysis using Pearson's tests indicated that the diversification of uses in Faizabad neighborhood is one of the ways to improve the sense of belonging to the place.

The success of the organization for the sustainability of the environment depends on the environmental behavior of the employees. One of the important challenges of organizations is how to integrate environmental policies into human resources activities. The purpose of this study is to examine and prioritize the effective components of the environmental performance of human resources in the workplace in accordance with the principles of sustainable development. The current research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive survey in terms of nature and method, which was conducted in a retrospective manner. The statistical population of all the human resources of the football federation and the statistical sample corresponding to the population is a total of 150 people. The research tool is a standard questionnaire with 38 questions on a five-point Likert scale. Amos structural equation modeling was used to design the model. Results It showed that the commitment of senior managers and green programs are more effective than other components in the performance of human resources in the workplace. Therefore, in the planning, senior managers can design more appropriate strategies and programs in line with the policy making and development of the environmental performance of their human resources based on the provided insight while having a better understanding of this category.

us sources, plans and documents, including detailed plan studies and statistical data of district and block. Statistics Center of Iran was paid in 2015. Then, in order to evaluate the influencing factors, experts were asked for their opinions in the first part, which presents the descriptive findings and introduces the sample size. In the first part of this research, the physical development of Tabriz city during the time periods of 1364, 1384, 1394, and 1400 has been discussed. The results show that there are differences among the 10 districts of Tabriz in terms of land use pattern and population density. So that in all the studied areas, the significance level is less than 0.05 with the assumption of p>0.05. As a result, the conditions of the examined indicators are different at the level of the regions. In terms of the general index of justice in land use, there is a significant difference between regions and according to the average of region 5 (1.960) with other regions 2 (1.901), region 10 (1.001), region 6 (0.987), region 1 (0.921), region 9 (0.887), region 4 (0.801), region 3 (0.798), region 7 (0.667) and 8 (0.557). This difference is in favor of 4 regions 5, 2, 10 and 6, and these regions are part of the conditions of land use distribution pattern. They are better. According to the investigated results, it can be stated that Moran's index is 0.107252, it is close to one, it can be said that the data have spatial autocorrelation and clustering pattern, the high value of Z (101.036834) and the low p-value (0.000000) show the confirmation of the clustering pattern of the population and distribution It is land use. The analysis of blue spots (cold spots) shows that in the city of Tabriz, the population in the middle and central parts of the city, the limit of areas 8, 4, 3, 1, 2 and 10 has a high density, and in the central parts of the city, which includes the market and local Offices and organizations have a strong mix of uses, and as a result, service and residential per capita is low.

The disabled people have rights like other people which can easily in all urban spaces especially office buildings to travel and in this regard, do not face any problem or obstacle. Not complying with the rules of adaptation and removing architectural barriers at the city level, many problems for disabled people, veterans,elderly and... created. This research with the purpose, opinion evaluation needs of disabled people in using office buildings was done roud zard mashin city. The research method is of descriptive-analytical type and type is applied. The statistical society of the disabled, veterans and disabled people of roud zard, mashin, with the number of 100 people and randomly selected. In order to analyze data, descriptive and inferential statistical methods were used.which using excel and spss software T-test and Topsis model were used to analyze. The findings of the research the results of survey of the disabled people of roud zard mashin city in the use of office buildings using Topsis model shows, Creation of inclined surfaces (ramps) at the entrance of the office building with score of 0/756 and also, insufficient lighting of the environment and inadequate ventilation inside office buildings with score of 0/747 is one of the important priorities of disabled people in this city. Also, using the results of T-test, hypothesis of this study confirmed that level of satisfaction of disabled people in this city not is suitable using office buildings.

The human desire throughout history has always been to have a good quality of life, and on the other hand, the most important goal of urban development and management is to improve the quality of life and happiness of citizens; The purpose of this research is to investigate and evaluate the impact of urban management on the quality of life from the perspective of the citizens of Dezful city. The research method in this study is descriptive-analytical, which was used to collect information from library and field sources. The statistical population of the research consists of the citizens of Dezful city, based on the population of 2020 equal to 280,591 people; 400 of them were selected through the Lin and Demorgan table and stratified random sampling method. The tool for collecting information in this research is a researcher-made questionnaire, whose validity was confirmed in a formal way (validation by experts and specialists) and Cronbach's alpha reliability was confirmed as (0.834). The results and findings of the research from data analysis with the help of spss statistical software showed that there is a significant relationship between the performance of urban management and the quality of life of citizens at the rate of 0.359; Also, there is a significant relationship between urban management indicators (urban-physical (0.281), social-cultural (0.161), intra-organizational (0.232) and the quality of life of citizens of Dezful city. The results of the multivariate regression test also indicate that urban management indicators have been effective in improving the quality of life of the citizens of Dezful by 13.8%; Also, the findings of the research show that the average level of satisfaction with the intra-organizational index of urban management is relatively weak (2.281) from the point of view of the residents of Dezful city. The effect of socio-cultural index in improving the quality of life of citizens is reversed (-0.139) and on the other hand, the functional status of this index is equal to 2.512, which is considered an inappropriate situation.

What we are witnessing in today's societies is the decrease in the level of people's communication with each other, so knowing the factors related to urban communication and strengthening the positive factors in this regard can play an important role in expanding urban communication and social interactions among citizens. This research deals with providing a policy framework for measuring and promoting pedestrianization in urban spaces with an emphasis on social interactions. First, the key concepts of walking and social interactions are examined and key components such as functional, perceptual and physical are identified. Then, using comparative analysis and collaborative methods, criteria and practical solutions for designing urban spaces are proposed. In this research, two documentary methods, analytical and field methods have been used. Hierarchical multivariate regression analysis method (HMR) and considering the scale of data (ordinal and nominal), Kendall's tb tests, univariate t tests and path analysis were used, which will be briefly referred to as (HMR) method. In this analysis, first, the quality of the environment of the study area was measured, and then 3 physical, functional and perceptual criteria were examined with the quality of the environment, and the degree of correlation and relationship between the variables was determined. Hierarchical multivariate regression (HMR) method was used to analyze the data. Finally, after conducting appropriate statistical analyzes (multivariate regression, path analysis, Pearson test, Taub Kendall, etc.), the quality level of the environment in Gohardasht Street is approximately at the average level of evaluation and the existence of a significant relationship between the criteria and sub-criteria located in Different levels of the model (with 95% confidence) were confirmed with the dependent variable of environmental quality.