فصلنامه مطالعات تاریخی - نظامی
پیاپی 1 (زمستان 1387)

Overal insecurities after the first world war in Iran and the English break up in Implementation of  agreement and the need to substitute plan had reveald the necessity to produce consentrated power. After revolution of October  in Russia English government tried to spand It’s influence throughout Iran. Different armed forces acted the guardianship of English Commanders. “Liberals” and “Tribe Forces” faces serious obstacles. “Seyed Ziaadin Tabtabie” cope de Etat came into force by English planning and some dependant politicians in . After English influence in “Gazzagh” forces “Reza Khan” was appointed to the head of military rank, entered into Tehran. By ziaadin removal, he gained enough influence on “war ministery”. In this period the empowerment of military forces was the most important program of government and the “Royal Court”. This concern increasingly empowerd the “Reza Khan” Position. Relying on army and Cabbinet to suppress the opposition. So he imposed his plan on Assembly and weaken “Royal Cout”. Since the forth Assembly opposed him. He exerted his power on the “Fifth Assembly”, made them to accompany him. Despite the people leadered by Moddares and Assembly opposition, he dissoled the Ghajar Dynasty, and introduce “Reza Khan Pahlavi” as the head of Pahlavi government.

Assistant Professor of Imam Hossein University Discussions about the Troops and Armed forces has been a focus of attention in the literal heritage of classic Persian. This writing has a glance over a number of important literal heritage for example: shahnameh, Hakim Farzaneh of “Toos”, siyasatnameh of Khaje nezamolmolk, Ghabosnameh and two large of saadi: Boostan and Golestan. and also described samples of the rank and dignity of the troops and militaries, and Mechanism related to interaction with them in government and people connections.

Judgement about any Issue needs an exact understanding of it. It is evident that the action of understanding take places when the motter is correctly studied. So Besides of the Document researcher’s view, Skills and instruments are needed by which to review and to note the contents. It must have not only enough conformity with the expectation and needs of Document researcher but with the contents of Document which is reviewed and analyzed. This Paper refers to the Full process of Documentation from reading to taking notes are introduced as the oretical and practical Characteristics. By Presenting the Documental saple of the History of Islamic Revolution, It offers an Strategic Model for Studies of Historical Documents.

Long since the military protection has been had an essential and important role in expeditions ans military operations. The present research considers the military protection (based on today’s definition) in the army of Seyed-AL-Shohada (Pbuh) from the start to the heart-rending event of “Asura”. Based on this consideration the position of “Imam Hossein’s” sepah has been explanned in the following issues: Encamping, the kind of Arms, the safe guarding resources: (watering, camp, clothes, food), transportation, repairing and reconstructing, and other services: carrying the killed and injured soldiers to secure place and burying the killed and also the “Imam Hossein’s” prudence demonstrated in solving problems.

- From the compaign against the approval of the provincial and the state societies to the Exile of Imam Khomeini from Iran in - From the Exile of Imam to turkey to the death of Mostafa Khomeini in - From the death of Mostafa Khomeini to the victory of Islamic revolution in  This paper reviews the function of preachers, the supportive of movement in the second stage. The clerics especially the preachers use two Mechanizm, "The secret" and "The open" compaign, for continuation of Movement.

The subject of martyrdom and martyr has been the subject of painters in different periods of Iran’s painting. Sometimes this issue was noticed indirectly, and othetimes it noticed only from regionalhistorical view with describtion the protrayit of “Karballah event” on the mendicant dropcurtains. One can darely say that only after “Islamic revolution” this subject is viewed as a “value” and “culture”. And painters who has been dealt with indivisually or collectively, created the beautiful and everlasting effects. This paper briefly refer to the periods before revolution and widely to the painting after revolution.

The desting of Mashrootah movement was determined in military arena and during the wars between constitutionalists and their opposition. Supportive forces of Mashrootah was formed from different attitudes and parties. The existence of “Ghafghazian” supporter was problematic issue for them. The opposing forces had the same situation. The present writing refer to these problems. In the Military arena the most important confrontation was the battle of “Baharestan squar and the Assembly cannonade by “Ghazagh” soldiers. But when the revolutional movement had suppressed in Tehran, the resistance of Mashrootah protecters was changed the situation in Tabriz. It was the origin of another violation against Mohammad Ali shah’s governorship by revolutionist. Finally the constitutionalish moved toward the center of government from Tabriz, Esfahan, Gillan. They achieved full succession by conquest of Tehran. The process of these cases and their pathological has been noticed in this paper.