نشریه آینه پژوهش
سال بیست و دوم شماره 4 (پیاپی 130، مهر و آبان 1390)

Ali IbnAbaida Al-Raihāni has been the translator of Pahlavi works into Arabic. He has a great role in adapting the ancient Iranian heritage to Islamic culture and literature in the first centuries. In the following study, the author is going to introduce this Muslim scholar and his works via referring to different sources. Next, he analyzes two of his works in detail to provide the reader with a general view of his other work's subject.

One of the significant sources which help the researcher become familiar with the published works with regard to his/her field of research is bibliography. In the present study, the writer, first of all, comes up with a definition of bibliography. Following this, he is going to explore the significance of bibliographies, their development through history, their different types, and the way of providing the sources.

Acoording to all the biographies and bibliographies, Al-Mekhlātsould be considered as one of Sheikh Bahā al-Din Ămeli's work. In the following article, the author tries to prove that the Egyption version of this book actually has not been written by Sheikh Bahāie. Hence, he, firstly, introduces different prints of Al-Mekhlāt. Then, through referring to the handwritten copies, he concludes that sheikh Bahāie is not the writer of the Egyptian version of this book. Finally, he analyzes Al-Mekhlāt written by Seyyed Ali KhānMadani.

The ways Muslim scholars deal with the modern era scientific theories differ from each other. The author is going to compare the approaches of Ayatollah Mohammad RezāNajafiEsfahāni and Ayatollah SeyyedAsadollahKharghāni, two of the famous Iranian Scholars in Mashroutah era, to the evolution theory andDarwin's view with regard to this issue. Therefore, the writer, first of all, gives a brief account about every one of these scholars and their works which concern the criticism of Darwin's evolution theory. Then, he examines the scholar's ways and methods of dealing with this issue. Consequently, he, through providing the formal and content differences between two scholar's works, written about the criticism of Darwin's evolution theory, and an analytic discussion of two different approaches, intends to challenge the modern theories and thoughts.

Allāme Mohammad Reza Najafiesfahāni is one of the scholars who criticize Darwin's evolution theory. In The Criticism of Darwin Philosophy, he has used a logical argument instead of narrative sources (Quran and hadiths) to challenge this train of thought. In the present article, the writer firstly gives a brief account of AllāmeNajafi's biography and his works. Next, he focuses on the content of AllāmeNajafi's criticism; hence, he provides a history of his book and explains the content of its different parts in detail. Finally, he discusses the place of AllāmeNajafi's criticism.

My Long Wish to Cry (BoghzDirsāl Man) is SeyyedSāberMousavi's first collection of poems, including 30 lyrics. In the following article, the writer intends to examine the poem's language, implicit thought, and content in order to compare his poem's style and content with the previous well-known lyricists'. Besides, the writer scrutinizes the poems form various views such as aesthetics, trend to old and new lyrics, rhythm, and rhyme.

In this article, the author has discussed the following issues: Introducing two old copies eulogizing HazretZahrā which have been written by anonymous poets whose pen names are Bideli and Ayyoub. These two copies are available in Ayatollah MarashiNajafi's library; and their texts are printed out here; Describing Monhab al-Din Aalami's library written in AbolmafākherIbnAbolalāEsfahāni's book; Introducing a copy of an important Tazkirah available in Kama (an Educational Institute in India) written in a list provided by Dr. Mahdi Gharavi; Introducing the most ancient copy of Ruh al-Arvāhsamaāni which includes the date, in Khunsār; Providing some information about Tarikh-E-Beihaghi in 6th and 7th century texts; Introducing another source for the poems of GhatreChahārMahāliEsfahāni; Introducing the second volume of a valuable collection of poems by the ancient poets; It is in the Senate library, and its number is 243.

Tohid Al-emamie by Sheikh Mohammad BāgherMalekiMiānji is one of the books which purpose to found a system of beliefs on Revealed Word without considering its commentary. In the following article, the author presents a comprehensive bibliography of Tohid Al-emamie. So, he, first of all, introduces Sheikh Maleki’s life and academic popularity in brief. Then, he explicates Sheikh Maleki’s way in hadith studies and academic principles. After that, he examines the text of the book in different chapters. And finally, he discusses some of the important semantic and syntactic issues.

Haj Mohammad HasanGhazvini was one of Professor MohagheghBehbahāni and SeyyedBahār al-Olum's students. According to all scholars, he was the most knowledgeable scholar of jurisprudence, religion principles, hadith, and ethics. His book Kashf al-Ghetā is about ethics. In this article, the author tries to provide a detailed account of the character of Mohammad HasanGhazvini and his works, especially Kashf al-Ghetā.

In Volume 127, Pārsā printed an answer to Aghāie's review upon her bookHadith in the Orientalists’ View. In this volume, Aghāie provides an extended supplement upon Pārsā's answer to his review. Therefore, in this article, he uses some instances of Pārsā's answer to establish his criticism.

One of the main sources which help the researcher find the necessary references is bibliography. Therefore, considering the significance of the bibliography, AyenePajuhesh has devoted one of its part to this important kind of information center; and during twenty one years of its publication, it has published 115 bibliographies. In the following essay the writer is going to provide a list of these bibliographies, so that they would be easily available. Having arranged them alphabetically in order of the author's names, he points out the features of every bibliography and gives a comprehensive report of its content.