فصلنامه برنامه ریزی فضایی (جغرافیا)
پیاپی 2 (پاییز 1390)

The major goal of this research is to analyse the role of attractions and potentials of Nur Abad Mamasani in attracting tourists using SWOT strategic model. The methodology of this research includes descriptive, documental and analytical methods. It is necessary to mention that after preparing the basic points and theoretical framework of this study, field study has been carried out in order to gain information about the given areas and to analyse their position and the quality of tourism. Generally, a questionnaire was prepared for this research. After completing the questionnaire, SPSS and Excel software were used to analyse the data. Alpha Crunback’s statistical test indicates that the validity and reliability of the questionnaire is at an appropriate level. Hypotheses tests which were carried out through Chi-square statistical test, shows that there is a significant relationship between the tourists’ unfamiliarity about tourist attractions and number of tourists in this town (P<0/05). The findings also show that there is a significant relationship between the lack of infrastructural facilities and un-development in tourism industry in Mamasani town (P<0/05). Moreover, the SWOT analysis findings show that the vulnerability level is very high with regard to different kinds of tourism in this town and requires reviewing and presenting appropriate policies for removing the weaknesses and threats using strength and chances.

Recognition and study of potentials and capabilities and after that determining the development level of agriculture, is the first step in agricultural development and programming process. For this reason the current study has been carried out with the aim of identifying and classifying the agriculture of Fars Province townships. In this research using the annual agricultural statistics of Fars Province 1387, a list of 24 agricultural development indicators in five classified groups has been studied and the studied indicators has been reduced using the subjective analysis and has been exploited in important combination elements. Then the results of the important combinational element have entered the cluster analysis and the provinces of Fars Province have been clustered in five homogenous clusters of agricultural development. The results from carried out analysis show that the south township in Fars Province in regard with other regions, are located in lower levels of agricultural development by using Geographical Information System software (Arc Map), the ranking of the province’s townships is shown for spatial analysis of the state of the province’s agricultural development and the position of each township of the province in agricultural development is determined.

Rehnan in recent decades due to uncontrolled population growth and physical development permits immigration has been severe. This process of mutual influences resulting from the urban areas with urban areas of Isfahan, its surrounding rural areas is expanding, also elements of multilateral Physical many problems the imbalance between developed areas, the physical ability, environmental equipment, services in urban and agricultural land degradation around the city has created. The overall goal of research is organizing regional reform Rehnan privacy in regard to recognition of Isfahan. Based on objective research methods and applications based on descriptive nature - a case, is analytic. Information based on research interviews, observation (if you know) and questionnaires and data collection was done through the jack. The data collected through documents and library studies, according to the understanding and analysis of the current situation, to assess all internal and external factors and can be impacted by privacy Rehnan effectively in sustainable development and discusses the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats existing techniques in the form of strategic planning (SWOT) is given. Therefore, the selected topic for understanding the nature and relationships between geographical and social and economic factors, population and development elements of the city and Physical consequences resulting from it and prevent further problems for urban planners to provide optimum solutions.

Natural hazards have transformed the human made environment in the history and imposed considerable financial and human cost to urban areas. More than 200 million causalities in the recent decades illustrate the depth of human settlement vulnerability. Earthquake is one of the most destructive natural disasters in Iran. It experienced constantly destructive events due to its location in the active fault lines. Despite the massive scale of damage such as Bam with 25 thousands killed and more than 30 thousand injured people which had an international attention, still the country has no proper preparedness for confronting for such deadly events. Therefore, preparing and on time rescuing is essential and vital to deal with casualties in past earthquake stage. This paper aims to present a pattern for air-rescuing site selection. The methodology of the research is based on descriptive-analytical methods which have been accompanied by a field study. The paper applied MADM technique for pair wise comparison of indexes and determining the scores and finally Entropy and SAW were used to select the air-rescuing appropriate sites. The results revealed that Keshvari square has the first priority as it scored highest level with respect to the given criteria for air rescuing station. Meanwhile, two criteria of open space and accessibility to the dense and vulnerable textures had a higher degree of importance among all criteria.

Economic, socio- cultural development in the world during the past centuries, especially in terms of population growth, expanding urbanization, development of communication ways and means of transportation, increased leisure time and improved social welfare, tourism has led to the development. New forms of tourism in affected areas can be formed of war, is war tourism. This paper has tried using the techniques and methods TOPSIS decision impact of war on tourists more vulnerable areas of the war against areas that had minimal direct contact with the agent of the war had finally ranking cities in terms of quality of life done. This process of frequency use statistics for 1385 is taken. Results indicate that the order of cities of Abadan, Khorramshahr and DashteAzadegan terms of quality of life in the lower level of development than the County, BehbahanBaghmalek and Ramhormoz.

Culture and basic human behaviour is a significant part of the economicalbehaviour is based on the foundation. In the most developing countries, in addition to regional and social inequalities, is an inconsistency. These kinds of inequalities and weak intensityexist in different regions of the country. However, the cultural disparities are looking for, so much inequality and cultural consequences of economic inequalities. This article is based on using a family member Tapsys decision making techniques (MCDM), Classification and determine the level of inequality in terms of cultural development, to pay the city of Khorasan. The techniques of mathematical logic in having absolute ratings and Using (Ghyrmqays•hay) can interact with data, to satisfy the above objectives. Research findings indicate that in 1385 Gonabad cities, the city ranked first and second and third rank respectively BardaskanDargaz and have won. Scattering coefficient (obtained from (17 / 0), indicate the existence of inequality between the city and the province is Therefore, attention to spatial planning, the city in terms of development levels and cultural and Identify areas of poor settlements and provide principles for planning and implementing appropriate strategies in order to achieve balanced regional development, is an unavoidable.

Tourism As fledgling industry in the world is considered as one of three in a row the first source of income, but still plenty of reasons in their true position has not. The city of Kashan in spite of geographical and historical conditions and having the appropriate Iranian traditional architecture, historic houses, mosques, markets, ancient hills, unique crafts, special rituals and ceremonies such as Glabgyry and hundreds of historical attractions, cultural and other natural, is not consistent with the high functionality, the tourism industry (foreign and domestic) will transform itself. This study answers to the question of what factor or factors has led to numerous benefits of this land to remain deprived of Tourism, is provided. Also how can enjoy the benefits of historical tourism- cultural tourism region of the rate effects in the region toward stability cassette and the city will benefit. This study is based on systematic and Science works method, and data analysis and SPSS software to analyse spatial locations on the map and the establishment of ARC GIS software is used to review the findings and results of a study of library field by distributing questionnaires among tourists as well as interviews with various experts addressed, and identify the various aspects of how the relationship between subject and planning principles, especially preparation and implementation of tourism master plan the city of Kashan and the possibility of developing tourism industry in attracting tourists Central city (Kashan) deals. The results show that despite the city of Kashan and the central part of the mass of tourists could Historic- Cultural Economic different layers of society to absorb, but also with the lack of tourism development in the region facing the city and caught instability of many environmental and ecological, social, and cultural and informal settlements, including tourists. The major instability caused by multiple centres of decision-making, urban management and lack of dissociation in integrated management between organizations and governmental agencies and non-governmental decision regarding the affairs of tourists and tourism and there is some parallel working. Therefore is necessary to prepare and implement a comprehensive tourism plan the city of Kashan, institutional Organizational learn consists of all organizations and systems responsible for urban management in the formation of this institution to be able to establish an indisputable relationship components and functions of organized tourism historical- cultural benefit of tourism in order to strengthen the integrated management and sustainable development of city tourism region that is apart from the function, activity and effort to.