مجله اللغه العربیه و آدابها
سال هشتم شماره 14 (ربیع و صیف 2012)

Karbala literature makes a large part of Arabic literature and many poets pay attention to this kind of literature over the centuries. In addition the poets, there are many scientists and intellectuals that wrote wonderful poems in the Karbala literature and between these poems some of them were well known.And prominent and people turn to these lyrics every time. Ibn Arandas Alheli is one of the ninth century poets and scientists and he has rhymed a poetry in the Karbala literature that was famous among Emamyeh scientists and they believed that Imem Alhojah shows up when this poem is read.So the article examines the reasons for the success of this poems during appearance examination by comparison this poem with its contemporary poems.

Doubtlessly, every expression of poetry has secrets, aesthetics, and finishes. and artistic images show us uniqueness of each poem to the poet. so in the present study, it is intended to examine the Nonyya - a famous poem of Ibn Zaidoun - stylistic method was employed, which focuses on General Linguistics data.This study Deals with the level of voice and music, and examines the semantic level and features of words, and keep track of events in the poem highlights the stylistic and rhetorical meanings inherent like as repetition and alliteration and counterpoint, and interested in Images based on analogy and metaphor.It is appeared from this study that music of poem reflexes the sincere emotions of the poet on the language clearly and there is a balance intended in the selection of the prosody of the poem like as repetition is an important element in increasing the pace of giving back to the poem and redundancy situation has been translated poet psychological crisis, sad, in addition to the consistency of these sounds, and words of the poem was characterized in the selection by precision and they have the power of influence in the recipient and it is clear.

This article studies the signification of deviation from common usage in the poetry of Abu Firas al-Hamdani revealing some examples of application of this phenomenon. It also reveals the relation between the psychological state of the poet and his choice of deviation from the common usage as a result of the state he experienced. It finally indicates the strong relation between one‘s psychological state and picking out a special style in poetry out of others.

Maroof Al-rosafi the most famous Iraqi poet (1785/1945) was born in Baqdad. He used his poetry to defend his country against the colonialism and try to show social weaknesses in his society and tried to solve these problems. Therefore, he tried to show his compatriots the ways for campaign against imposed contracts by colonialist countries, campaign against internal colonialism and be united in this way, and want them attention to the situation of woman, poor people, orphans… and try to resolve this bad situation in the community.So he used his poetry to defend his society and his compatriot and this article aim to discuss an evaluate his ideas in this area to prove that he was a poet patriotism.

Poets imagination turning material things to the language and vivid images are filtered out to the inside of her soul and by the will of the poets and their imaginations. Omar Abu-risha fabric alone with that of the poets of Apollo School, a school romantic poetry he has lexicon and vocabulary that your poets havent on others. The most what draws the attention of the reader, his ability to create a strong perception of living and abundant color lights, music and pronounce by fancies? It is different and has fundamentally different from previous ones since they stemmed from the heart of the artwork and not the principles of foreign imposed. The creator because he made fashionable in the form of non-routine. Seeking to that poem to be accurate manufacture of Supervision and Coordination Committee can mean color and body and figure to reach through it to beyond of absolute beauty. This poem nearest till Parnassians doctrine of the primacy of practice and discourse around a selected terms with amazing and talk about delinquency and lack of interest in beauty communications ethics. Omar Abu-risha sang his poem "The Temple of Kajurao" when he has an.

Elia Abu Madi has been known in the various phases of his life and his poems optimism and philosophy and nature man. These features rarely find in the other new romantic poets. His philosophical thought centered on the beauty of life and nature and that the past has ended and the future is full of confusing questions, so human should lived in the real existence and use them.Who read his poems sees and Realizing that his honesty, beauty and transcendent spiritual spring stream and sense of life in his poetry. And best feature or best sign in his poetry is his philosophical and optimistic thought.He has been affected in the poems that ideas and views of many philosophies like Bergson and Tomas Okwien and Omar Khayyam.

The article has an analytical study in the poetry of Yahya al- Samawy one senior Arab literature that was born in 1949, in Samawa, Iraq, grew up in a Shiite family committed. This article is based on answers to the following hypotheses:1. Love in this romantic poet is different from others because of his love, pure love, and religious; So licentious and vulgarity in his lyrics is not observed, but a kind of religious themes in his speech there.2. His style to show love toward the mother is unique blend patriotism with sincere passion for the mother exceeded the poets where do not forget where even in moments of talk about home.3. Patriotism exists in his conscience that's why the nation in the majority of his poems.4. The poet excelled in the use of photographic images in his poetry more than any other; as well as unique, use similes in his poetry.5. His poems were inspired by the poetry of the infallible Imams (PBUH), especially Imam Ali (PBUH) and Imam Hussein (PBUH) and his Karbala.6. Most of his poetry is full of shouting and anger at the occupiers.