نشریه اسلام و سلامت
پیاپی 4 (زمستان 1393)

Background & One effective ways to increase the capacity of people to cope with the harshness of life is religion. One of the most important tools to maintain and strengthen the mental health is familiarity with the Quran and its teachings. The mental health and the treatment of mental problems are very important among the students. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between familiarity with the Quran and mental health in students. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 143 nursing students in Kashan University of Medical Sciences in 2012. The samples were randomly selected using block method. Data were collected by questionnaires demographic data and familiarity with the Quran and the General Health questionnaire (GHQ28) of Goldberg. Data were analyzed by SPSS 11. 5 and descriptive and analytic statistics. The mean age of students was 22. 18±3. 5 years and 53. 1% of them was female. The results showed that 53. 1% and 24. 5% of students had high and low familiarity with the Quran، respectively and 11. 2% of them had psychological problems. Healthy students than students with mental problems had high familiarity with the Quran (p<0. 01). There was a reverse relationship and significant difference between familiarity with Quran and depression and anxiety in students. Regarding the students'' familiarity with the Quran and its relation to mental health، it seems that the strengthening and improving the familiarity with the Quran is a basic way to prevent and improve the mental disorders. The lack of time، proper planning and attractive training programs in university are the effective factors in separating students from Quran. Therefore، it is necessary to increase familiarity with the Quran and mental health with appropriate measures and planning and changes in cultural policy.

Target: In recent years the sources of stress and harsh environments is therefore increased due to increased psychological well-being and the factors affecting it, is of particular importance. This study aims to predict psychological well-being of the students was based on spiritual intelligence and hardiness. Methods of correlation and statistical population included all students in the Raze academic 1393-94year. The sample consisted of 150 students who were selected using multi-stage cluster sampling convention. The was use data from the questionnaires Psychological well-being (PWBS), Ahvaz hardiness (AHI) and spiritual intelligence (ISIS). Data analysis was performed by calculating the Pearson correlation and regression analysis. Data analysis was performed by calculating the Pearson correlation and regression analysis. Results showed that between spiritual intelligence and hardiness to psychological well-being is a significant positive correlation As well as the results of the regression analysis showed that spiritual intelligence and hardiness can predict their psychological well-being. The findings of the importance of spiritual intelligence variable and hardiness to predict psychological well-being of the students face protection. The result can be positive characteristics such challenges, commitment, hope and meaning in life, improves psychological well-being of the students.

A country's success regarding a new economic policy entitled “resistive economics” needs recognition of some Islamic concepts and lifestyle such as savings, frugality and recycling. Obviously, the family plays a critical role in such a healty lifestyle. With regard to the importance of recycling household waste and its compliance with issues like economic policy and Islamic teachings This cross-sectional study was conducted among 330 family of a small city in Mazandaran province during 2013. The samples were collected from 33 regions using cluster sampling method. The data were collected by means of tailor-made data collection sheet and analyzed using descriptive statistical indexes and Chi- square test. p<0.05 was considered as significant. Our findings showed that 66 samples were familiar with the instances of resistive economy, but around 40% of them have not recycled their household waste. It can be concluded that a considerable portion of the families are not able to generalize Islamic lifestyle to some hygienic and economic issues such as recycling.

Background and spiritual and physical health, food hygiene, and prevention of diseases are widely discussed in Quran and Islamic tradition. One of the areas that were attended by tradition, in general terms, and by Nabavi tradition, in specific terms, was the area of medicine and physical hygiene and nutrition. Mentions of leaders of Islam about medicine made Muslims pay attention to medicine and compose books and conduct research about medicine. According to Agha Bozorg Tehrani, Reslato Zahabiah by Imam Reza is one of the earliest examples. Other such books are FerdosAl-Hekmah by Ali-ibn-Rein Tabari, Al-havi, Tebo-al-Mansouri, and Man La Yahzaro Tabib by Razi, Ghanoon by Ibne Sina. The oldest and most important of such books is Teb-al-Nabi by Abol Abbas Jaafar ibne Mohammad Mostaghfar Nasafi. There are different medical Hadiths with different degrees of validation for the source and documentation of such books. This study by focusing on the bokk Teb-al-Nabi by Abol abbas Mostaghfari, while dividing the medical Hadiths into four categories, attempts to analyse one section of it, and specifically do content and document analysis of six types of drinks and foods from the medical perspective.

A recent prospective positive approach to mental health and sense of well-being spread Roy knew the positive factors such as self-esteem, good social relations and satisfaction have been highlighted. Such a perception of the mental health seems that religion has an important role in the development of human features are associated. This study aimed to determine the relationship between religious orientation and mental well-being of university students knew GONABAD took the 91-1390 school year. In this cross-sectional study (descriptive - analytic) sections 320 students from various majors and multi-stage random sampling and questionnaires Roy knew Welfare (Reef et al), and religious orientation (Alport) of were. SPSS software using independent T test and Spearman correlation coefficients were analyzed. The results showed that there was no relationship between intrinsic religious orientation and psychological well-being (P =0.128), while a negative relationship between psychological well-being and extrinsic religious orientation was (P =0.009). Between the sexes in terms of extrinsic religious orientation was a significant difference in the way boys than girls were outside of religious orientation (P =0.007). The relationship between age and self-orientation, there was a significant and direct, so that with increasing age, the students had more intrinsic religious orientation. (P =0.012).