جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « بافت های ناکارآمد شهری » در نشریات گروه « جغرافیا »

Assigning important roles to the civil society in dysfunctional contexts It is a phenomenon of good governance in the form of people-centered communities Which can be a capacity for participation, social capital and social trust and cohesion to happen with flexibility It is possible to achieve urban sustainability in these residential areas and its resilience in terms of urban hazards. The main purpose of this research is The Investigating effect of local communitis governance on the sustainability of urban Inefficient textures. For this purpose, four inefficient and dilapidated neighborhoods named Chokhorlar, Qazan Daghi, Mollah Hossein Baghi and Shams Abad in Tabriz Were selected as pilot studies. current study Based on the purpose of the application type  and in terms of how data is collected It is of descriptive-correlation type. In this way, First, Extracted from previous sources and literature the indicators of the two schools of governance of local communities and urban sustainability. And after exchanging views with relevant experts Two questionnaires were designed in connection with the two concepts mentioned. And 125 questionnaires for each of the selected locations Was considered. Validity of this research is Content and  Cronbach's alpha is used for reliability. and then the results were merged and the final research model was obtained. In the present study to achieve the objectives of the study, from two softwares Was used are SPSS 26(To provide descriptive information and test the normality of the data) and 3 Smart PLS (To model structural equations and measure the effect of variables on each other) The results of the research, it shows Local community governance variable On the stability of Inefficient textures It has a positive, strong and significant effect. Makes it clearer than ever applying such an idea in the planning and management of these textures is necessary.

Inefficient and worn-out structures are structures that have been formed and developed over a long period of time, and today they are surrounded by technology, and they are structurally and functionally deficient and often do not meet the needs of their residents. Therefore, at the same time with the emergence of the above problems and their effects on different areas of life, paying attention to worn out and inefficient urban tissues and fixing their instability has become a serious and central issue in cities, as one of the most serious challenges of the system. The planning and management of cities has led the relevant organizations to organize and revive these elements and the aforementioned context and has raised the need to intervene in these contexts and realize regeneration policies in different periods of time. Based on this, the aim of the current research is the role of construction projects in the realization of the regeneration policies of inefficient urban tissues in the city of Islamshahr with a descriptive-analytical and applied method. In this regard, he investigated and collected information in the form of a survey and 5 indicators of urban regeneration (satisfaction indicators, good urban governance, promotion of local identity and dignity and protection of values, urban poverty, productivity, empowerment and promotion of urban resilience in the face of disasters and disasters) was analyzed with SPSS software. The results of the research show that the implementation method of participatory planning can be effective and useful in order to regenerate the inefficient urban contexts of this city through coherent and planned activities.

Urban catalyst is known as one of the important and effective strategies because of its benefits in relation to the inner growth of cities.

The overall and main purpose of the present study is to explain the framework for applying the catalyst strategy in the sustainable regeneration of inefficient urban areas and the practical purpose of the research is to apply the catalyst strategy in the regeneration of Panbehriseh neighborhood.

The present study is based on the purpose of applied-developmental type and in terms of methodological approach is qualitative-quantitative, which has been done in two parts of theoretical and practical studies using descriptive-analytical method and analysis has been done through the SWOT analysis matrix and the quantitative strategic planning matrix (QSPM).
Geographical Context: Panbehriseh Neighborhood, Qazvin City.

By reviewing previous studies, the theoretical framework of the research has been explained based on physical, social, economic and environmental dimensions, and based on it, other steps of the research including identifying, analysis and presentation of strategies have been done that, in the section of cognition, the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of Panbehriseh neighborhood have been analyzed in the form of SWOT and with the help of it, catalyst strategies have been expressed. Finally, using QSPM, strategies for sustainable regeneration of textures have been prioritized and presented.

The results obtained from the findings indicate that the inefficiency of a texture depends on various factors that, if identified correctly and in a timely manner, the tissue can be protected from the risk of decline and gradual death. One of the ways to save such tissues is to regenerate them with catalyst strategy, which, with the help of small and large scale stimulus projects, affects sustainable regeneration by restoring dynamism and vitality to inefficient textures. Catalyst strategies and projects derived from them, if implemented properly, can help increase prosperity and development in the neighborhood, and inject dynamism and mobility into the texture. Therefore, catalyst strategies, by defining useful and executive stimulus projects, can play an important role in the sustainable regeneration of inefficient tissues, including the Panbehriseh neighborhood of Qazvin city.

The results of the study explain the significant positive relationship between the components of social capital and the feasibility of regeneration in dysfunctional contexts of Akhtarabad neighborhood of Karaj. Also, the results of the study explain the different levels of influence of social capital components on the feasibility of regeneration in dysfunctional contexts of Akhtarabad neighborhood of Karaj.

The present article is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of method. A questionnaire method was used to collect information. The statistical population of the present study is the total population of Akhtarabad neighborhood is 13565 and its sample size is 381. To evaluate the role of social capital in the feasibility of urban regeneration, 6 components of social awareness, social trust, social cohesion, social organization, network and social relations and social participation have been used. Smart PLS and SPSS software were used to analyze the findings. To investigate the relationship between research variables, a structural model at a significant level and to evaluate the role of social capital components on the feasibility of regeneration in dysfunctional contexts, a structural model at the factor load level has been used.

The findings of the structural model at a significant level show a value of T statistic greater than 2.58 for all effective variables of the research and a significant relationship at the level of 99% between them. The findings of the structural model of the research at the factor load level show that the six components of social cohesion, network and social relations, social participation, social trust, social awareness and social organization, respectively, with a path coefficient of 0.378, 0.376, 0.331, 0.324, 0.234 and 0.198 are effective on the feasibility of urban regeneration in dysfunctional tissues of Akhtarabad neighborhood of Karaj.

The results of the study explain the significant positive relationship between the components of social capital and the feasibility of regeneration in dysfunctional contexts of Akhtarabad neighborhood of Karaj. Also, the results of the study explain the different levels of influence of social capital components on the feasibility of regeneration in dysfunctional contexts of Akhtarabad neighborhood of Karaj.

During recent decades, the issue of regeneration of urban inefficient and old textures has become one of key issues in the field of urban development strategies. For this purpose, the managers and urban policy makers have used different measures including increase of building density, improvement and modernization of old textures, mass construction, etc. some of these policies are practiced in the form of direct interventions by urban management system in order to provide public services and facilities and or improvement of old tissues. Unfortunately, lack of considering the effective social, economic and physical parameters in an effective manner concerning the capacity of urban tissues for intervention from the practitioners and authorities of urban development affairs has led to emergence of some problems during execution of civil projects such as delay in execution time of projects, high costs and or social dissatisfactions. On this basis, the present study, tries to determine the intervention of the old and inefficient tissues of Qom city with the help of three main indicators: physical, economic and social indices to perform the measures more effectively. Of course, if all these criteria are followed together with their sub-criteria, so that some complications would emerge in decision making process. Therefore, in order to facilitate decision making process, we used analytic network process (ANP) for achieving the objectives of present study. Our findings revealed that out of 76 ha area of District 6 Qom City, 20.3 percent has low intervention-capability and 41.8 percent have medium intervention-capability. While 37.9 percent of this district area has high intervention-capability, which could be contributed to the existence of the vast arid lands within the texture.