Evaluation of Housing Physical Indicators Using Sustainable Development Approach (Case Study: Tabriz 2nd and 4th regions)

In today's cities, housing has a large part of urban utilities, as well as housing, which
consumes a lot of energy and resources imported to cities. Hence, housing sustainability
is an important step in achieving sustainable urban development. At the present study
with a descriptive-analytic approach with the aim of evaluating the indicators of physical
sustainability of housing in two regions 2 and 4 of Tabriz city, Using the Fuzzy AHP
model in the GIS software, we evaluated each of the individual physical sustainability
criteria. With the formation of the paired matrix, the weight of each criterion was obtained
and then, by integrating the criteria based on the weights assigned to them, in the GIS
map of the overall sustainability of the buildings in the two regions was achieved. In
region 2, the high sustainability floor has the largest area of the region, which is 315
hectares (ie, %71 of the area of the region's housing). And the very sustainable floor has
only %1 of the area in the region. While the floor with a high and very high sustainability,
in Tabriz region4,was only %3.48, and the floor with moderate sustainability with an area
of 437 hectares accounts for%68 of the total area of the 4th region. The class with
moderate physical sustainability in region 2 has about %8(27 hectares) and in region 4,
covers about %27 of the area. Therefore, the residential region of Tabriz 2nd region has
higher levels of physical sustainability than region4.