پژوهش نامه نظم و امنیت انتظامی
پیاپی 4 (زمستان 1387)

The present article on the principles of scientific models and types of Geology focus isThe present article focused on scientific principles and types of Geology, and evaluated the Role modeling in decision making and management decisions in terms of benefits and applications In this evaluation, relying on library studies, appropriate criteria for evaluation of a model is analyzed. In other words, the principles of the present is study Geological model including general model defined types, benefits and applications and to attain the criteria for evaluation of models. In this regard, the resources and digital library (Internet) in the areas of Social Sciences, Computer (simulation) statistics and mathematics (mental models) is used.

The prevention of crime occurrence needs strategic orientation to the concept of security and needs cultural and basic works. The works that cause to confirm and fix the security in society. The community factures of The prevention of crime occurrence is related with rational choice, sociological orientation and social capital. The community policing in police structure is related to the returning of police to society but not physical and facial nor orientation and attitude come back or return. that caused to rise citizenship consent and responsibility.The rational behavior in the prevention of crime occurrence is related with human utility and benefits that people are searching causes for their behavior. The social capital is related with capacity and potential in society that helped for police to use of them to secure the safety in society

This essay aimed In recognizing the relationship between envirionment and crime in the city. The human life's prevailing model in current world is city. While cities are center of developing and elevaiting the human creativity, They according to it's complexity and multidimensions are the proper areas for spreading the crimes and damages which are exclusive in urban areas with an overview, we can say the urban sociology consideres the relationship betweenitself means the stage in which cities human life activities have beencrime and environment. Urban crimes are abnormalities and misconducts that are exclusive in cities and they occur in areas without urban defence. The city's inseparable part is it's area that fulfilled. While the urban area creating human relations, it can to be one of the facititating factors in appearing deviations, crimes and numerous urban problems. Living on outskirts and areas without urban defence are among areas that are disposed crime and deviation.

Crisis ruins the existing order and leads to disorder in system, therefore necessitate different style of organizing; so the theories of organizing that are developed for routine condition couldn’t be effective in crisis. Organizing in crisis requires flexibility, high potential for speed reaction, resource efficiency and continuous interaction with unanticipated condition. This organization must adapt with in use technology, humane recourse condition, resource scarcity and time pressure in order to control the crisis conditions. It is expected to document the experiences of crisis management to develop a learning organization. Hence the containment organization for managing a crisis, should be learning, flexible, and quickly; and get self-diminishing trait in routine condition.

The Social movements are counted. The phenomena of modern world, the Increasing cultural and social changes in the last decades have brought various ranges of social movements in modern societies. The challenges and issues such as women problems, student actions, ethnic problems, democratization, new life styles, environment, and generation gaps are known the most important, movements whose views are observable in Iran. After 1970 and 1960 incidents in Europe and also the increasing changes of communications field and political development, these movements have emerged in new forms. If the traditional movements, in the form of organized, aimed the focuses of political Power, so the modern movements are unknown nature, shapeless flowing and recoverable that affect on society's microcells and consider producing and reproducing discordants, values, phenomena and especial small-cultures, and then aim cultural identities. The main question in this study is that how these movements should be managed. In this direction, the subject matter con be corrtsidered using the theories especially those of Alen Tourain and Alberto Melloehi. Data were gathered in documentary method, then aralysed in deductive method. The hypothesis is that new social movements use soft manners and tools so they counted as soft threat from view point of police, thus they can be controlled and managed using soft manners and devices.The analysises indicate- that the role of police power should not be weak in keeping discipline and mamaging these movements strategies, but it can be effective to use legal force using informations conflict structure specialization, using preventive strategies, paying attention to negotiation,

The aim of this article is measuring satisfaction of drivers to behavior;Tehran traffic officers.So,at first provided the most effective behavior indicators in driver's satisfaction. Then draw up a survey and assessed by kerenbach a. by using of sampling method, '1590 drivers of Tehran city selected. After completing. Surveys, data' they.Assessed by using of independent. samples T test, test of variance analysis, unilateral variance' analysis test, Friedman, variance analysis -test and Pierson test and using SPSS software. Finding indicated level of driver's satisfaction i's between average and high to behavior of Tehran traffic officer. The most drivers satisfaction to behavior of traffic officer is related to southern and south-east areas. and the least satisfaction are related to north-east and south-west. Drivers were most satisfied because of police trustee and external position arrangement and their less satisfaction was related to timing, quickness of act, self possession, self control, and cheerfulness. Also, it can to say that factors like age, job, content of driving, and number of driving offends have meaningful effect in satisfaction of driver to behavior of traffic officers.

The aim of this article is measuring satisfaction of drivers to behavior;Tehran traffic officers.So,at first provided the most effective behavior indicators in driver's satisfaction. Then draw up a survey and assessed by kerenbach a. by using of sampling method, '1590 drivers of Tehran city selected. After completing. Surveys, data' they.Assessed by using of independent. samples T test, test of variance analysis, unilateral variance' analysis test, Friedman, variance analysis -test and Pierson test and using SPSS software. Finding indicated level of driver's satisfaction i's between average and high to behavior of Tehran traffic officer. The most drivers satisfaction to behavior of traffic officer is related to southern and south-east areas. and the least satisfaction are related to north-east and south-west. Drivers were most satisfied because of police trustee and external position arrangement and their less satisfaction was related to timing, quickness of act, self possession, self control, and cheerfulness. Also, it can to say that factors like age, job, content of driving, and number of driving offends have meaningful effect in satisfaction of driver to behavior of traffic officers.Key words: satisfaction, driver behavior, traffic, traffic officers. NAJA role in tultilling citizen rights Kbrya BhdynAshab Habib ZadehAbstract:The citizen rights issue on one hand is about the public dignity and status and accepling their human and social existence, on the other hand developing the stablization affairs cause not only cultural growth and promotion, but also create reduction of citizens rights and keeping it is among the disciplinary main actions. Thuse, citizen rights are the rights whose prineiples have been recognized officially in framework of country official rules and social public values and manners. This research aimed in considering disciplinary forces, role-with policing action-in keeping citizen rights, it means to knowto what extent the police can be able to play a role in fulfilling citizen rights This study is conceptual and revisional kind (librarial and documentary method) and derived from scientific books are resources via taking a note, studying the meaning, the analysises and theorizing about the concepts of citizen community oriented police and the relations among than. The issue of Iran's community oriented police and also attracting the public trust and keeping citizen rights, the disciplinary forces is constant to reach to a social security.