Evaluation of the Effects of Social Capital in Rural Area Development With Foucus on the Quality of Life (Case Study: Mashhad Maighan County, Arak Township)

The concept of social capital، a concept that has come over fifteen years a string of recent attention has so many branches of the humanities. The concept of social and economic development of rural communities also raised about the existing resources in rural areas is emphasized. These sources include: human relations، networks and institutions in the social structure is; Therefore، in order to achieve rural development، access to social capital is crucial. The study considered three indicators Pantam (trust، partnerships and networks) in relation to social capital in rural development has been studied. Research methods - descriptive analysis is based on a questionnaire. Research data using sampling stratified sample of 270 households in 25 rural County Mighan Mashhad is obtained. Statistical methods for data analysis and correlation، multiple regression، path analysis and model chi Mauritius and has been used. The results show that، Between social capital and increased quality of life In the region of 0/906 of the highly significant relationship exists And the components of social capital، social cohesion and the overall effect of 0/455 Greatest impact on the quality of life of rural households have.