The Examination and Criticism of Dr. Abeb al-Jaberi's Viewpoint on the Origin of Shiism

Doctor Muhammad Abed al-Jaberi is one of the most famous thinkers in the contemporary Arabic world that could gain a considerable fame in the Arabic, and even in the western, knowledge circles. He was trying to find solutions to free the Arabic world from the many difficulties that it suffers from. Thus he examined the five heritage of Iran, Greece, Sufism, pure Islamic and pure Arabic, and proclaimed that all the Arabic world mustiness are rooted in Shiism which is an alien sect to Islam and is a result of the ancient heritages before Islam especially the inheritances of Iran, Yemen, the Israelites of Abdullah ibn Saba, Mokhtar and Muhammad ibnHanafiyyah. In this article, in addition to an exact report about the source of Shiism in the al-Jaberi's works; his mistakes, slips, undocumented claims and his sketchy prejudgments are shown on the basis of the Sunni authentic sources.