Evaluation of mating disruption for controlling the European vine moth, Lobesia botrana (Denis & Schiffermüller) (Lep.:Tortricidae) by two commercial products in the vineyards of Qazvin province

Message:
Abstract:
European grapevine moth, Lobesia botrana (Denis & Schiffermüller) (Lep.: Tortricidae), is the main pest of grapes in Iran. Several insecticide applications are necessary for the chemical control of the pest causing severe hazards for environment and human being health. Therefore, the efficiency of mating disruption, at a rate of 500 dispensers per hectare (Isonet® L dispensers, Shin Etsu, Japan), was compared with insecticide treatment (control) during 2013 in the vineyards of Qazvin province (Iran). The capture of monitoring traps and the number of infested clusters were monitored in mating disruption and control plots. The percentages of infestations in the plots with different treatments were statistically compared by General Linear Model, χ2 and binomial distribution tests. The monitoring-trap capture rate and the percentage of infested clusters in mating disruption plot were respectively 97% and 100% less than those in control plot. The percentage of infested clusters in mating disruption plot (0%) was significantly less than that in control plot (4%) where chemical insecticides were used 2 times. The percentages of infested clusters in the centre of maiting disruption plots were either significantly less than those in the centre of control plots or there was not any significant difference between them. But in some cases the percentages of infested clusters in the borders of maiting disruption plots were significantly more than that in the borders of control plots. So mating disruption was more efficient in the centre of plots than in the borders for controlling the pest damage. The much lower population density of the pest was the principal reason for the higher efficiency of mating disruption in the region.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Plant and Biotechnology, Volume:11 Issue: 3, 2017
Page:
35
magiran.com/p1700037  
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یک‌ساله به مبلغ 1,390,000ريال می‌توانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
  • حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران می‌شود.
  • پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانه‌های چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمی‌دهد.
In order to view content subscription is required

Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 70 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!