Repopulation Analysis and Socioeconomic Transformation of Urban Peripheral Villages in Urmia

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the causes of population and socioeconomic changes in the villages of peri-urban of Urmia. The research method is applied in terms of its purpose and based on the method and nature of the descriptive-analytical type. Data collection was done by library and field research. The statistical population of the family supervisors was 6778 households. 383 people were selected on the Cochran formula. The sampling was simple random and reliability of the questionnaire based on Cronbach's alphabet (.832). Data analysis was done using SPSS, Excel and GIS software. The results of the research show that of the 16 factors mentioned, the first and most important factor in the field of low land cost factor is the average price (3.99) and the second Immigration factor for relatives (3.90) and the lowest factor in life (3.86). In the context of the social factors of immigration and entry of non-native people (3.77), the most important factor, of economic factors, is the main factor changing business from the agricultural sector (4.1). The results show fundamental changes in different sectors (agricultural land and residential areas). Consequently, these developments have had a negative impact on fraternity and rural society.