The similarity and Analogy of the Procedural Pleas in Islamic Jurisprudence

The term "Procedural pleas" is the first time in the Law of the Principles of Civil Procedure, adopted in 1911, regardless of the similar Islamic jurisprudential institution of the "The conditions of admissibility". The similarity between the two concepts could have led the writers of the law to use the familiar term of Islamic jurisprudence, but this did not happen. Also, in the case of all categories of procedural pleas adapted from foreign laws and categories of The conditions of admissibility in Islamic jurisprudence has no effect. The same situation was also in the Civil Procedure Law of 1939. But in the current civil procedural law, the "pleas and obstacles of proceeding" in the third chapter of the third season of the law some new items have been added. It is clear that the added items from Islamic jurisprudence have adopted, the legislator has considered the pleas and the conditions of admissibility to be the same and, in order to complete the former laws, added Some items to the headlines of pleas and introduced a new name in the law of the year 2000. In our opinion, the previous laws have not been deficient in this regard, And the legislator approach in Considering procedural pleas and conditions of admissibility the same is incorrect and understanding the distinction of them is necessary. The first one must be demanded by the parties but the another one should be enforced by judge.