A Reflection on the Philosophy of History in the Qur’an

In his study, the author noticed a misunderstanding of the Qur’an’s expressions about the theoretical philosophy of history and decided to explain the philosophy of history from the perspective of the Qur’an. In this article, after extracting the components of different philosophies of history, an attempt has been made to show which of the theories of the Qur’an’s statements about the philosophy of history is more in line with the course of history. Finally, it turns out that according to the Qur’an, contrary to popular belief, the philosophy of history has a repetitive process and is not linear. This view is more similar to modern periodic philosophies.