A reflection on the Fatimid defenses of the Alawite system

The continuation of the Alawite system, led by Imam Ali in the continuation of the prophetic system, is one of the strategic ideas of Lady Fatima, who gave her life in defense and struggle to explain its principles and its practical realization in society. Lady Fatima, as an example of a perfect human being in the school of Islam, after the death of the Messenger of God, along with religiosity and piety, in the role of a socio-political activist, in defense of the Alawite leadership, took a stand and took practical action. In order to defend the Alawite leadership and system, in his two major and minor sermons, he explained the developments of the Islamic society and the changes that took place among the ummah, enlightening and raising awareness. In this article, in a descriptive-analytical method, with emphasis on the sermons of Lady Zahra against the changes in society at the beginning of the Islamic Caliphate, the position of Lady Zahra has been studied. The findings of this study show that the struggle of Lady in the context of religious mission and based on Quranic insight, was a scholastic struggle to establish the Alawite system under the leadership of Imam Ali against the Quraysh eldership and the caliphate system derived from the Saqifa discourse.