Scheduling energy storage in active distribution networks using multi-objective bi-level optimization

Existing power grids are inefficient, due to the lack of energy management and the lack of storage, so power plants have to produce more to maintain power quality. But by using network savers, the need to build more power plants is reduced and network stability is improved and many of these inefficiencies will be remedied. By launching this market, consumers are encouraged to optimally manage their consumption, sell power to the grid during peak hours, increase network stability, and compensate grid shortages through the nearest storage network operator due to proximity to the storage. Consumers cause the least transmission line losses. In this paper, using the proposed multi-objective fuzzy multi-objective optimization problem for modeling of energy storage systems (ESS) planning in active distribution networks (ADS) considers the impact of ESS optimization strategy. Finally, the modified IEEE standard 33-bus distribution system will be used to evaluate the feasibility and performance of the proposed model by examining the two hybrid algorithms.