From the Hole to the Well (An Interdisciplinary and Integrative View of Contemporary Sociology on Double Poverty and Quality of Life in Tehran)

From the time when the rural poor migrant rises from “the hole in the village and falls into the well in the city” in the vicious cycle and process of underdevelopment, double poverty sprouts and all kinds of its negative and unwanted functions. It appears and is revealed. With this description, Based on the inconsistency, conflict and conflict between the desirable state of the quality of urban life and its current state in the statistical population of the present study, a sociological survey with a comparative, integrative and interdisciplinary approach was conducted in some areas of Tehran, which is part of the findings. It is compiled and reported in this article. The mentioned research was carried out with the benefit of mixed methods and with the support of a unified theoretical system in the territory and urban scope of districts 10 and 17 of Tehran Municipality, and in the quantitative and survey part of the research, 400 sample units/urban households were sampled using the G.power sampling method. They were selected and measured with the tool of collecting questionnaires with a validity of about 94% of Cronbach’s alpha test, and the results of some of them are reported in the explanatory section of this article. The culture of urban poverty, poverty of urban space, and urban damage in these areas are noticeable and at the same time different and distinct, and in the research hypothesis, a significant and decisive contribution of each of them was tested in explaining the quality of urban life in the neighborhoods of these areas. In the test of the theoretical model of the research, it can be analyzed that the construction of the structure of the quality of urban life in the neighborhoods of the 10th and 17th urban areas of Tehran Municipality is based on the context of the culture of urban poverty with an impact factor of 46% and the context of urban poverty with an impact factor of 26%. The percentage that causes the birth and reproduction of new damages called urban damages (with an impact factor of 14%) and this way determines the quality of urban life in a total of about 85%. In other words, the consequence factor of the multidimensional, complex and stable structure of the quality of urban life is the interpretation and representation of the chain of factors caused by the process of double poverty and unbalanced development of the city of Tehran, which has been tested in the form of a causal model.