Criminological Investigation of the Principles of Crime Survey in the Prevention of Cyberspace Crimes

SummaryToday examining the principles and basis of crime survey based on criminal statistics is a quantitative method of crime prevention in cyber spaces. Which exists as the black figure of crime, the use of survey methods (victim-oriented survey and offender-oriented survey) has been identified as a model at the national and international level and plays an important role in the criminal policy of countries in the prevention of cyberspace crimes. In terms of practical purpose and in terms of the type of research, this is a descriptive-analytical research that was collected and analyzed using library sources. There are effective solutions in this field, and the use of survey methods in the thinking and criminal policy of each country is very important, and the implementation of a well-considered, efficient and preventive criminal policy, which is one of the concerns of the statesmen in the implementation of security and justice, helps a lot and reduces the crime rate. In cyberspace, which is an unknown world, it helps a lot. The results of this study show that survey principles can reduce the attraction of targets in the cyber environment by using the teachings of cyber criminology and various social and situational preventions through public education. and other regulatory measures to deal with and prevent in the cyberspace, and the survey of crimes as a knowledge about the type of crime, the number of crimes, the age, gender, and judicial records of cybercriminals gives useful information.