Analyzing the Role of Command and Control System in Crisis Management from the Passive Defense Point of View

Facilitating crisis management is one of the five functions and one of the main goals of passive defense, in this regard, observing and monitoring threats and creating and maintaining readiness to face the crisis and its management by using the intelligent command and control system are considered essential to accomplish this. In order to have the information of the operation scene (situational awareness) which use the command and control system for its management, the information of the operational environment of that situation is necessary. The most important    expectation from the command and control system is timely response to crises, minimizing mistakes and obtaining necessary information in order to prevent financial losses and human casualties. Considering the variety of threat areas and the measures corresponding to them in  passive defense, the threats that actually lead to the occurrence of incidents and accidents will  result in crises at different levels, which the management of these crises in order to reduce the   vulnerability and loss of assets and the continuity of activities and Improving resilience is of particular importance.The current research is of an applied type, descriptive method, with a mixed approach and the use of the library method (with a survey tool) and field method (with an  interview tool and questionnaire), with the aim; The investigation of the performance of the passive defense command and control system in the management of the crisis caused by the enemy's threats has been done, seeking to answer the (main) question of the research that; What will be the role of this system in crisis management? The statistical population of experts was  determined to be 80 people and the sample size was 65 people to distribute the questionnaire.  During the research process, the role and performance of the system was discussed using the    hypothetical model, and finally, suggestions were made regarding the use of the research model in crisis management.