Identifying the collaborative criminal policy of the police in preventing crime (case study : Buin Zahra county)

Collaborative criminal policy is considered the newest trend in criminal policy .The purpose of the research is to identify the collaborative criminal policy of the police in preventing crimes in Boyin Zahra city. The data has been collected through a mixed method (qualitative/thematic survey analysis in an inductive way and quantitative/descriptive method). The type of mixed method was exploratory, in the qualitative part, purposeful sampling method was used. Based on it, 24 police experts of Qazvin and Buin Zahra were identified and after a semi-structured interview, Max Kyuda software was used to analyze the findings. Validity of the findings was done through the opinion of other experts (trinity technique) and its reliability was done through the accurate guidance of the interview process, the interpretation of convergent interviews and the opinion of experts. In the quantitative part, in order to measure the findings and to know the current situation and to prioritize the findings, a researcher-made questionnaire tool was used. According to Cochran's formula, the statistical population was determined to be 68 people according to the capacity of manpower in the city. The validity of the report has been confirmed through logical validity, construct validity and reliability through Cronbach's alpha, and data analysis has been done by presenting tables and interpreting the findings with SPSS software. The findings of the research showed that the collaborative criminal policy of the police in this city consists of 9 themes of public education, cultural programs, local community influence, community-based prevention, inter-agency cooperation, restorative justice, disciplinary prevention, situational prevention and criminal prevention. The result of the research shows that in the case of synergism of the cooperative crime policy of the police based on the themes obtained, crime prevention is available in this city.