Analyzing the social factors effective on tendency to verbal violence in the urban streets (case study: city of Ardabil)

Street violence is one of the types of violence in the society that occurs between individuals every year, based on statistics and newspapers. It takes a number of victims and its consequences have a destructive effect on the cultural-social situation of every country. In this research, the aim is to examine the factors effective on violence in the urban space of Ardabil. This study, in terms of methodology, is in the category of "descriptive-analytical" and paradigmatic (quantitative and quantitative) researches, and it is an applied analysis. The effective ground on the trend of violence in the urban atmosphere in the city of Ardabil. In this study, the documentary method as well as the field method (survey with the statistical community of citizens aged 15 to 64 in the city of Ardabil) based on the census of 2015 (529,374 people) and 376 people were selected as a sample by simple random sampling through the Kochran formula method has been used in four regions of Ardabil municipality. Also, Mic Mac software was used to identify key research factors. The results show that factors such as institutionalized conflict in the community, low tolerance of citizens, misbehavior with people and financial loss have had the greatest impact on verbal violence in the city of Ardabil. The institutionalization of conflict in the society is a matter of daily violence. Therefore, it is necessary for the programmers to have education and skills in the field of communication and interaction with citizens, take scientific and practical steps.