نشریه سیاستگذاری شهری و منطقه ای
پیاپی 4 (زمستان 1401)

In recent years, following the unprecedented expansion of cities and the increasing importance and role of cars in the city, the role of pedestrians in urban spaces has gradually faded. Pedestrian paths are the manifestation of civil life and the place of social encounters and the formation of social interactions. Today, pedestrian road construction projects are proposed in many cities as a solution to prioritize people. Many of these plans are carried out regardless of their possible consequences, and after the implementation of the plans, their negative and positive effects are revealed. In other words, the plans are implemented without study.In this research, we seek to investigate the physical, social and economic effects of the implementation of the health pedestrian plan of Ostad Shajarian, Shiraz. The current research is applied in terms of developmental goal and descriptive-analytical in terms of method. The statistical population of the research is all the people who are present in the footpath and its area of ​​influence. To analyze the qualitative components, a questionnaire was used and its results were analyzed using SPSS software. ROR method was also used to analyze quantitative components. The results show that Ostad Shajarian's Health Walk has been useful for the citizens of Shirazi, considering its current function and structure.

of the rapid growth of urbanization and the increase of migration to the cities, the lack of housing in the metropolises has created the abnormal phenomenon of informal settlements. Therefore, in order to achieve the desired planning of the housing, the dimensions and indicators of the housing should be studied of the present research is of applied type and according to the descriptive-analytical nature. have been evaluated. The required information is used through the methods of libraries and documents from books, articles, theses, general population and housing census 1395, comprehensive and detailed plan, questionnaires and field studies and random sampling methods. In this research, the number of samples was obtained by using Cochran's formula, which according to the number of 54359 residential units located in Qala-e-Tsang district according to the district 5 municipal block statistics in 1400, the sample size is estimated to be 381 residential units.The findings and conclusions in this research, to the question "What is the current situation in the building castle in terms of quantitative indicators?" The answer can also compare these indicators with the conditions of a healthy city. According to the results obtained from the evaluation and comparison of quantitative indicators of housing, the condition of housing indicators in the fortress is generally considered unfavorable compared to the indicators of healthy housing.

Considering nearly half a century of history of urban development plans and the ups and downs of preparing and implementing these plans, their review and evaluation is an inevitable necessity. The investigations carried out on the implementation of plans in some cities of the country It indicates that there is a significant distance and difference between the existing reality and the image given by comprehensive plans of cities. Reviewing the process of preparing, approving and implementing comprehensive urban plans in Iran shows the existence of a centralized and authoritarian approach in their preparation. The policy goal of urban development plans is to emphasize the concepts of integrated management. The results show that in order to realize the strategies in the urban development plans, the requirements of the municipal managers in the participation of the citizens in order to make the legal, executive and institutional platforms agile, taking into account the independence of the municipality and intensifying the institutional arrangements in the realization of intra-institutional and inter-institutional social capital We strive to have the necessary consistency and coherence in urban development plans.

In this study, the effective factors in attracting investment in the development of sports spaces and places were studied. Sports venues and spaces are one of the most important and basic uses in today's cities that play an important role in ensuring the health of the body and soul of citizens. Also, one of the reasons for the importance of sports infrastructure and sports promotion is the positive impact of sports participation on health, community health and reducing treatment costs due to inactivity in different age groups. The development of sport requires attention to many dimensions, at the macro and micro level, many factors affect the spread and promotion of sport. Sports development is defined as the structures, systems, opportunities, and processes that enable individuals to participate in sports and recreation and to improve their performance to the desired level. Sports spaces and venues are types of social spaces in human settlements. Simultaneous and dense presence of a large human population, mobility, leisure and entertainment of residents of large cities, conducting sports competitions, holding gatherings. Therefore, policy priority should be based on attracting private sector investment in the development of metropolitan areas and sports venues. In this study, we propose a solution for effective planning for private sector participation in the development of sports facilities and venues. The present article, using a descriptive-analytical method, seeks to identify the factors influencing policy-making and capital attraction in sports venues.

Using the principles governing archetypes, showcasing collective mental and unconscious models of human beings, as solutions with deep and effective social and physical backing, can play a significant and effective role in policy-making oh how to supply housing within the framework of the principles governing the planning and design of Iranian-Islamic housing. Archetypes have been common among humans during centuries and have an influence on maintaining and enhancing the mental health of residents by creating a mentally and emotionally desirable environment by maintaining and perpetuating repeating patterns as human heritage, independent of individual experiences.The aim of the present study is to explain the common principles of archetypes of Iranian houses from an Islamic perspective and in accordance with the components affecting mental health of residents. This research is done qualitatively and relevant data was collected through systematic review of authentic previous documents and studies.The results show that 10 principles commonly-emphasized in the archetypes of Iranian houses from the Islamic perspective are effective in maintaining and promoting the mental health of inhabitants, among which hierarchy and naturalism, with the greatest impact, and spatial division and spatial diversity, with the least impact, are addressed in these principles. Formulation of these principles can have a significant impact on the joint policy-making for establishing and founding Iranian housing models. Regarding the aim of this paper to study the components from an Islamic perspective and the impact of these components on mental health, this formulation will lead to standardization of Iranian housing. Establishing a common structural housing system prevents construction of unconventional housing with inappropriate environmental models, and relieves Iranian houses from designs based on personal taste, while rescuing housing architecture from the current contemporary turmoil.

Urban managers have always tried to achieve their goals in order to achieve urban development and management by attracting people's participation at the neighborhood level. Participation of citizens at the neighborhood level is one of the important principles of stability and democracy in urban societies. Considering the importance of participation in neighborhood development and urban management, the aim of this research is to adopt a neighborhood-oriented participatory planning approach in the revitalization of worn-out urban tissues and to identify the most important criteria that have the greatest effect on neighborhood-oriented participation in the revival of worn-out tissues. The current research method is descriptive-analytical and practical in terms of purpose. Sampling was purposeful and out of 308 households in the neighborhood, 50 heads of households were selected for questioning using Cochran's formula with a confidence level of 93%. The results were analyzed through SPSS software, including path analysis tests and factor analysis tests. The results of the analysis showed that the indicators related to social dimensions; Economic and management have had the greatest impact on worn-out tissues of Sartpoule neighborhood of Sanandaj city with weighted average (4.45, 3.739, 5.112). Also, through path analysis, the factors that have a direct and indirect effect on the improvement of the quality of the worn tissues of the target area were identified.