فهرست مطالب مشترک علیرضا پیرخائفی و دکتر ذبیح پیرانی

One of the most important concerns of education today is to increase the quality of learning in students and solve their learning problems. Among the factors that can be effective in this field is procrastination. Based on this, the aim of the current research was to compare the effectiveness of creativity training and learning strategies training on optimism and adaptive social performance of procrastinating female students.

The present study was a semi-experimental study with a pre-test-post-test design with a control group and a follow-up period. The statistical population included all second high school female students of Arak city in the academic year of 1998, numbering 13,700 people. Out of this number, 60 students whose academic procrastination score was low were selected by purposeful sampling and randomly assigned to three groups, two experimental groups and one experimental group (20 people in each group). The first experiment group received the research educational intervention including the creativity training program based on the Pirkhafi model (2013) and the second experiment group received learning strategies training based on the Kerami and Amirtimori model (2013). In this research, procrastination, optimism and adaptive performance questionnaires were used. Also, multivariate covariance analysis was used to analyze the data..

The results of the analysis showed that in the field of creativity training and learning strategies training, there is a significant difference between the experimental and control groups in the level of academic vitality and self-efficacy, and there is also a significant difference in the comparison of the effectiveness of the training in favor of creativity training (p≤0.001).

The results of the present study indicated that teaching creativity and learning strategies promotes optimism and adaptive performance in procrastinating female students

Considering that procrastination will cause many problems, especially in the field of learning, therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of "Evaluating the effectiveness of creativity training and teaching learning strategies on the academic vitality and self-efficacy of procrastinating female students."

The present study was a semi-experimental study with a pre-test-post-test design with a control group and a follow-up period. The statistical population included all the second high school female students of Arak city in the academic year of 1998, numbering 13,700 people. Out of this number, 60 students whose academic procrastination score was low were selected by the purposeful sampling method and randomly assigned to three experimental and experimental groups. The first experimental group received the creativity training program based on the Pirkhafi model (2018) and the second experimental group received learning strategies based on the Kerami and Amirtimori model (2012). In this research, procrastination questionnaires (2012) and life questionnaires of Hosseini Chari and Dehghanizadeh (2011) and auto-amadi Jinks and Morgan (1999) were used. Data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of variance.

The findings showed that there is a significant difference in the level of vitality and academic self-efficacy between the experimental and control groups in the field of teaching creativity and teaching learning strategies (P<0.001); Also, there is a significant difference between the comparison of the effect of training in favor of creativity training (P<0.001).

It seems that teaching creativity and learning strategies promotes vitality and self-efficacy in procrastinating female students.