mohammadhadi madani

En tant que “support électronique par lequel l'information est créée, transmise, reçue, stockée, traitée et supprimée”, le cyberespace façonne de nombreuses vies dans divers domaines allant des relations sociales à l'économie, au divertissement et à l'éducation. Il assume différentes fonctions selon les besoins non permanents des individus. Aujourd'hui, le cyberespace et les médias de masse en termes d'impact dépassent les cadres virtuels et affectent le monde physique et social. Le premier crée de nouvelles formes culturelles en changeant la culture et ses composantes à l'ère numérique. La religiosité, qui est une composante importante des manifestations culturelles et sociales, est également influencée par cet espace. De ce fait, afin d'identifier la portée et les dimensions de l'impact du cyberespace sur la religiosité (objectif), le présent article étudie le rôle et l'effet de cet espace sur l'évolution de la religiosité (Question).En recourant à la méthode descriptive-analytique et l'approche (méthode) de Heidegger et Baudrillard de l’évolution du regard sur la réalité et le sacré, l'identité et l'autorité religieuse, les concepts de pudeur, et la consommation de la religion sont présentés comme des composantes de la religiosité qui ont évolué sous l'influence du cyberespace (hypothèse), ce qui nous a conduits à la laïcité naturelle de cet espace.

Cyberspace is an electronic medium that generates, transfers, receives, processes, and deletes data. It has become an integral part of many people's lives, with different social, economic, entertainment, and educational aspects, serving various functions based on users' requirements. The impact of contemporary cyberspace and social media has expanded beyond virtual boundaries, transforming the physical world and society. In the digital age, cyberspace creates new cultural forms by changing culture and its components. Religiosity, as one of the main socio-cultural manifestations, is also affected by this process. This research aims to measure the scope and magnitude of the effects of cyberspace on religiosity. The study uses a descriptive-analytical method as well as Heidegger’s and Baudrillard's approach to analyze the impacts of the virtual space on the evolution of religiosity. The research identifies the perceptual transformation of truth and the sacred matter, religious identity, religious authority, the concept of chastity, and the consumerization of the religious as the components of religiosity that have evolved under the influence of virtual space. The study concludes that the virtual space is secular by nature

Turkey has been witnessing many conflicts in the contemporary era. In the present-day history of this country, the struggle of social groups with one another, on the one hand, and the struggles of social groups with the state and the political system on the other hand, indicate the nature of the circumstances which Turkey has been through. Undoubtedly, different variables and factors have influenced these political conflicts to varying degrees.  To clarify the cultural causes and origin of the political conflicts, the question concerning the impact of cultural movements on political conflicts in the contemporary Turkey would be of special momentum. According to Edward Shil's dual concepts  the political conflicts in societies originate in two types of formal – central and peripheral cultures. In other words, cultural movements associated with the center and periphery in the society, play an important role in development and formation of political conflicts. The present article benefitting from the theory of center and periphery as a theoretical framework, seeks to substantiate the relationship between culture and politics as well as contribute towards enriching research in this field by demonstrating the role and influence of cultural movements in the political conflicts in contemporary Turkey.