cloud computing

The increasing complexity and prevalence of modern cyber threats have transformed the protection of critical infrastructures and sensitive data into a vital challenge in the digital age. In this context, the convergence of emerging technologies has been proposed as an innovative approach to redefine cybersecurity paradigms. This research, focusing on the combined potential of these technologies, explores the feasibility of transforming cognitive computing from a theoretical concept into an operational tool for countering advanced threats. Utilizing the meta-synthesis method and following the seven-step framework of Sandelowski and Barroso, this study systematically analyzes the domains of cloud computing, quantum computing, and cognitive computing. Accordingly, a three-layer conceptual model has been developed: the infrastructure layer integrating cloud resources and quantum computing, the cognitive layer encompassing self-learning algorithms and cognitive analysis, and the application layer optimizing security decision-making. The convergence of these technologies results in reduced anomaly detection time, improved attack prediction accuracy, and optimized computational resource consumption. Furthermore, the integration of quantum processing in the infrastructure layer enables the resolution of complex nonlinear security problems at scale. The findings confirm that the proposed ecosystem not only enhances cybersecurity situational awareness but also, through reinforcement learning and intelligent resource distribution, provides the capability to respond to unknown threats. This research marks a significant step towards transforming cognitive computing into a scalable autonomous system that can serve as a preventive solution in national cybersecurity architecture.

The planning of future cities is one of the researchers' interests that has led to concepts such as smart cities and livable cities. On the other hand, the growth of inequality is one of the major concerns. This study presents an approach to reduce inequality in urban transportation by educating desirable behaviors to citizens.

This article uses documentary studies to identify the dimensions of inequality, new technologies in the future smart cities, and developing a gamification system. Also, essential technologies in smart future cities the identified by the Delphi method.

Experts identified the Internet of Things (IoT), big data, and cloud computing as essential topics of new technologies. Then proposed an approach that citizens use active and public transportation systems more to reduce inequality.

A framework designed to use the new technologies for planning and managing smart future cities and utilizing the concept of gamification to reduce the costs of infrastructures, collecting and analyzing data. It also habituates citizens' proper transportation behaviors to reduce inequality in future cities by using active and public transportation.

Today, in organizations, information systems play a decisive role in strategic management, resource management, optimal performance of the organization, etc. Therefore, creating a real-time centralized management system on modern communication channels, including mainly data-oriented communication networks and online organizations to access central servers, requires a powerful sharing system. The proposed solution is a gateway that integrates the entry path and the application of service mechanisms to the users' demands through a single channel, which introduces the features of networked operating systems and the concepts and capabilities of cloud computing as a worthy solution. Also, the proposed solution brings integration at the level of the user interface and by using a platform as a service, it can play the role of a single unifying layer on the island devices of the organization. In the following, by reviewing the literature on the subject in several areas, we will discuss the basic concepts of information devices, cloud computing and web operating systems, and then we will review the works done in these fields. In the following sections, the approach used in the research is presented and then we present the proposed solution. Finally, the proposed solution is discussed and evaluated in the form of a case study and evaluated from the appropriate points of view, and the results of the research and future works are presented.

Business Process Management system (BPMS) is an integrated approach for designing, implementing, and monitoring business processes that may involve individuals or software in each of these organizations. Conversely, cloud processing is a model for providing easy access to the user's demand through the network to a set of convertible and configuration processing resources, such as networks and servers. Since most organizations use FPMs, they will have many managerial challenges. In this paper, while reviewing the subject literature, we examine the approach to managing work processes in the cloud environment by utilizing SOA as an opportunity that is used to implement processes in the cloud environment. The main objective of this research is to provide the integration between the two cloud systems and BPMS.

In the present study is applied in terms of purpose and nature, and a number of standard data collections has been used at the University of CTU in the Czech Republic.
Findings and

The results of the study conducted with the need to identify the necessary fields for organizational architecture in the cloud computing management layer were provided to ensure the security of the privacy of clients and public and private organizations. On the other hand, the architecture was evaluated based on interoperability, ordering, security and analysis, and compared to other architectures such as IBM, Oracle and NIST. Finally, it was observed that the proposed architecture provided more facilities than other architectures, and an average of about 100 milliseconds of the proposed method improved compared to the method found in the other articles

Information and communication technology has a direct impact on all levels of any organization. Network-centric defense in a safe environment is one of the recent technology which makes up the majority of defense organizations to accept these networks or to deploy their systems in these environments. Defense is one of the nation's critical infrastructure and by deploying it in network-centric environment, the terms such as efficiency, innovation and agility should be increased.Despite all the benefits, the issue of security as the most important challenge in this environment is necessary. This study evaluated a secure central network architecture requirement for defense organizations.
The population used in this study consist of professors and students of PhD in the field of cyberspace security, cyber strategic management and technology experts were in the arm forces.The results show that for upgrade defense technology in organizations, a model of security architecture for accommodate defense and exploited networks should be developed.Also security in the architecture is a critical requirement.In the architecture provided, the different components of network security defense is examined.

Every country has its foundation infrastructure and damage to these infrastructures can cause irreparable consequences. Defense sphere is one of the critical infrastructures. Now in many countries, critical infrastructures such as energy, health and defense deploy on cloud computing environments that demand a solution for the use of services on the internet. In an environment based on cloud computing technology, it is possible to use the shared resources at the lowest cost and highest performance. The benefits of cloud computing and its capabilities and capacities in the field of defense can cause the countries to accept this new technology. Unfortunately, we have not been used these specific capacities yet. With all benefits of cloud computing technology, some challenges such as security and quality of service have prevented widespread use of this technology yet. This paper explains some solutions to deploy the defensive infrastructures to the cloud environment. This paper finally provides a model for safe deployment of these

Cloud computing is developing as a new approach in the field of information technology based on the optimal use of existing services in computer networks. The advantages of this technology have caused many countries around the world to implement this structure on services, platforms, and infrastructures. In this regard, the National Institute of Standards and Technology managed cloud computing standards for the development in the countries. This standard accepted by the many organizations as Department of Defense, Defense Advanced Research Institute, the International Institute for Communication and other military organizations. The purpose of this paper is to present a model for Cloud Computing Architecture defense according to special requirements of the armed forces. Also, cloud computing security architecture within the field of defense has been proposed and has been verified by the experts.