The Quranic Approach in Comparison of the Relativity of Rights and the Relativity of Values

Relativity of legal principles due to the changing of values and as a result of the changing of arbitrary legal principles constitutes one of the aspects of the theory of the relativity of rights. Although different communities have different understanding about the weight of values, their concepts and principles and although this disparity of ideas and at times contradictory opinions about the weight of values and their principles have caused ethics to be considered as an ultimate criterion in value systems and although following the manifestation of right as an inherent issue, the force of legal rights has enhanced, the emphasis of the Quran on the originality of right and its specifying the domain of truthful values and its reference to the nature of right and the concept of justice as one of the ethical implications, especially in phase of the tashri’ (divine legislation) immunized right from the harm of the relativity in the principles of values while accepting the relativity as an obvious choice with respect to some non-fundamental issues.