A Combination Model for Surface Radar Sites Location Considering Active and Passive Defence

In this research a mathematical model for surface radar sites’ location and a combination methodology for its resolution are presented. Hence after expressing the related conceptions، the goals and radar sites location method، mathematical model for radar sites location is expressed. Then a two-step method for solving this problem is offered. At the first step، the criteria parameters for selecting radar sites’ location based on passive and active defense are identified، classified، scored and prioritized. Since these kinds of problems are NP-hard، simulated annealing algorithm for solving this new mathematical model has been used. In this method the total score for each candidate location determines the position priority for radar network. So all of the possible states for the radar network are survived by stimulated annealing algorithm. Finally، a radar sites’ location problem in the Persian Gulf beaches using presented simulated annealing algorithm with hypothesis data has been resolved.