An Investigation into the Truth of Faith, its Characteristics and Consequences in Al-Mizan Commentary

The issue of the truth of faith, its characteristics and consequences is one of the most pivotal subjects of theology. Explanation and scrutiny of this subject can play a significant role in correction of the theoretical viewpoints and beliefs of man.Moreover, it practically serves a substantial role in correcting the behavior and actions of man. With reference to the works of Allameh Tabatabai, especially Al-Mizan commentary, the present paper tries to examine his views on the subject. In this investigation, at first his definitions of the truth of faith are explained briefly, and then the elements included in these definitions are discussed under some rubrics. So that his view of the elements of the inherent nature and structure of faith is clarified. Following that, some of the features of faith such as its being optional, the stages and degrees of faith, and its capacity to increase or decrease are reviewed, and then some of the important outcomes of faith, such as the relationship between faith and practice, the relationship between faith and Islam and morality will be explored and investigated.