Tramadol, Synthesis and Identification

Author(s):
Message:
Abstract:
Tramadol is a compound with analgesic properties. It is mainly used for the management of postoperative, obstetric, and cancer pain, which belongs to the opioids group. According to the Iran Drug Control Headquarters this drug has one of the widely used opioids material. It has been reported that ages between 20-30 years had the highest rates of use, and the maximum effects were reported for these ages. Addicting use without a prescription of this drug causes spasm, liver dysfunction, heart and veins problem and death. Various methods can be used to evaluate the levels of Tramadol and its compounds in plasma and drugs. The purpose of this study was introducing of Tramadol, its synthesis and discussion about identification and measuring of Tramadol techniques.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Social Health and Addiction, Volume:2 Issue: 5, 2015
Pages:
103 to 114
magiran.com/p1450324  
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یک‌ساله به مبلغ 1,390,000ريال می‌توانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
  • حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران می‌شود.
  • پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانه‌های چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمی‌دهد.
In order to view content subscription is required

Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 70 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!