Contemplation the Image and Imagination in the Poetry of Constitutional Era

Since the Constitutional era is the period of transition from tradition to modernity and society is in crisis and transformation and there is contradictions in worldviews and attitudes. Therefore, there is both new and old worldviews in the minds of people of society, and that is why the traditional along with a new interpretation of images exist in the divans of poets of Constitutional era and a kind of duality has been created. The images in this study, is the expression of visual components, which are certainly for the Constitutional era, poets’ main concern and representative of the poetry of this period. Otherwise, repetitive and cliché imagery and sometimes new, could be found in the poetry of this period which in turn are great and interesting such as simile, metaphor, metonymy, image and figure of speech, and literal and spiritual rhetoric. Among the most frequently used terms which affected by political and social movements and are manifested in the poetry of the Constitution, could mention the country, Constitution, freedom, parliament and cabinet, prison, colonization and oppression, the working class and other like; by which poets talked about them sometimes explicitly, sometimes through both artistic and visual by the help of literary tools. A duality could be seen in the area of images related to describing the four seasons. Some images and interpretations are not eternal and everlasting due to integrating with the slogan and news and most of the images have been raised beyond time and space also due to the poetic imagination and admirable adornment and symbolic terms.