The Possibility and Implications of Islam's Influence in Formation of " Social Revolution" (Giving Response to the Criticisms about Imam Khomeini's Ontological-Historical Experience in Islamic Revolution)

In this research, one of the modern narrations and readings about the Islamic Republic of Iran and Imam Khomeini’s agency in this regard has been criticized and abolished. In the first part, the incompatibility problem of the two concepts of “Islam” and “revolution” has been resolved
which includes three the lack of union of “Islam” and “Revolution” because of being belonged to two different conceptual worlds, conservatism of Islam and its social forces and sacred-like structuralism raised from believing in decree and destiny. Then, the issue of origin and nature of “political-Islamic” discourse has been studied. The main question of the paper is that whether the modern inferences based on secular humanities taken from the two concepts of Revolution and Political Islam are in proportion and in compliance with what has been realized in the Islamic Revolution and Imam Khomeini’s thought and practice or not. With the theoretical and experimental analyses, this result has been achieved that studying the Islamic Revolution and Imam Khomeini’s political agency in a modernistic approach would lead to distortion of the truth and nature of the Islamic Republic.