Examination of Nazmieh performance from Begining to Park Atabak Event

Message:
Abstract:
Mohammad Ali Shah used the divide between Constitutionalists and Shar’iatists on the one hand and the influence of court camp followers and authoritarians on the other, to shell the parliament by the Qazaq force in 1908 so the Constitutional era ended and the Minor Despotism began. As savers and instruments of enforcing Mohammad Ali Shah's orders, the Qazaq controlled Tehran after shelling the parliament and used Nazmieh as a passive force in their military equations. After the conquest of Teheran and fall of Mohammad Ali Mirza, anarchy and turbulence started and Nazmieh appeared as a significant institution for establishing order and security. This article has been formed around the question: What were the tasks of Nazmieh in the Minor Despotism era and what was the function of this security force? The findings of this research, done by descriptive-analytical method, indicate that Nazmieh forces during the Minor Despotism era were used as an enforcement lever for Qazaq in their mission for repressing the Constitutionalists, and Yafrem Khan Armani as the first chief of Nazmieh after the Minor Despotism managed to consolidate the foundations of Constitutional Government by organizing Nazmieh and giving its ordinary route on the basis of determined tasks for establishing order and security in Iranian society.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Police Historical Studies, Volume:2 Issue: 7, 2016
Pages:
65 to 92
magiran.com/p1550027  
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