Scheduling the Charging and Discharging of Electric Vehicles in Microgrid based on Vehicle's Daily Travel

Microgridis a new concept, which improves the efficiency of the power system. Electric vehicles in microgrid can improve reliability, power loses and the efficiency of the microgrid. This paper intends to optimize the microgrid, using scheduling for charging and discharging of electric vehicles with regard to the movement of vehicles between parking lots. The optimization of reliability, power losses and switching of microgrid with a new approach using electric vehicles for power transmission and considering the microgrid's feeder line model, is the innovations of this paper.