The Role of Natural Hazards (Droughts, Agriculture) in Rural Migration: Case Study Dehestan Shohadae Behshahr

From the 1980s onwards, the relationship between vulnerability to natural hazards and development, more attention has been Initially, the development focus was mainly on the effects of hazards And the later effects of development on natural hazard-related damage was considered. As one of the most important issues in studying natural disasters and drought impact on agriculture, rural migration, etc. is In recent decades has been studied, such as floods, famine, earthquakes, economic development communities in all levels endanger And directly through changes in population abundance or availability of food, clothing, water and energy resources will be affected The close relationship with the natural environment and rural communities due to limited power, Long in comparison with other communities, have been more exposed to natural destructive forces. To deal with natural hazards, particularly drought and agriculture, the direct and indirect impacts on the community, there is a significant challenge in the development process. The migration of the Yi village complete destruction of the underlying national prosperity and loss of freedom that leads to the decline of rural civilization The law guarantees citizens freedom and dignity of human civilization. Research method was descriptive and analytic. Present study, in order to recognize the indicators cultural character in rural areas, one hundred twenty of rural people and ten villages were randomly selected to fill out questionnaires. Then through SPSS software. The results was of the study show, we can accepted that between as natural hazards and rural migration there is mining full relationship and more impacts is in see rural: arzat.