Metabolic Syndrome: A Common Problem among Office Workers

Abstract:
Background
Metabolic syndrome (MSx) is associated with several health problems. Workers are an important part of any organization.
Objective
To determine the prevalence of MSx and related variables among office workers.
Methods
This cross-sectional study evaluated 1488 office workers in Qom province, Central Iran, by using a multi-stage cluster sampling. Diagnosis of MSx was based on blood HDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, and fasting blood sugar (FBS) levels and waist circumference, and blood pressure.
Results
The overall prevalence of MSx was 35.9% (95% CI 33.5% to 38.3%), higher in men (37.2%) than in women (20.6%), and increased with age. The most common laboratory findings of MSx were hypertriglyceridemia (45.9%) and low HDL-cholesterol level (45.5%). Office workers with MSx had a significantly (p
Conclusion
The prevalence of MSx was very high among office workers. Workplace health improvement programs through identifying and preventing MSx are necessary for improvement of staff's health.
Language:
English
Published:
International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Volume:6 Issue: 1, Jan 2015
Pages:
34 to 40
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