Measurement of Validity and Reliability of Urban Identity Scale (case study: Tabriz citizens)

The concept of identity has always been of interest to scholars, and it seems that the issue of identity as a central issue is the focus of the attention of various human and social sciences. The necessity of discussing identity comes from the fact that having a definition of self is essential for every human being and human being feel self-confident by identity. So far, the concept of identity has been explored from a variety of dimensions, such as national, religious, ethnic, racial, sexual, spatial, identity and so on. But a new concept of identity, which is the same urban identity, has, in recent years, become independent of identity issues. Urban growth seems to have convinced different scholars of various sciences to make urban identity more precise. Although this has been a concern for geographers and urban planners and environmental psychologists over the decades, a broad movement has started in the social sciences, especially in urban sociology, to examine this issue.