State’s Compliance with Multilateral Environmental Agreements and the Role of Exchange of Information in It
Author(s):
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Compliance of states with multilateral environmental agreements (MEAs) is the objective of these agreements. To this end, a number of measures have to be taken which mainly are called “implementation” as ex-ante as well as “enforcement” as ex-poste initiatives and measures. Such initiatives and measures, prevent member-states from non-compliance, and, in case of breaching environmental obligations, make these defaulting member-states fulfill such obligations and bringing them back into the state of compliance with such multilateral environmental agreements. Exchange of information is an important factor for “implementation” and “enforcement” of environmental obligations. “Non-compliance procedures”, “capacity-building” “Pollutant Release and Transfer Register (PRTR)”, and “Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC)” are instances of “implementation” and ex-ante actions in which exchange of information plays an important role. Also, exchange of information facilitates identifying violators of environmental obligations and makes it possible to start proceedings against such offenders, as an instance of “enforcement” and ex-poste measure.
Keywords:
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Public Law Research, Volume:19 Issue: 57, 2018
Pages:
92 to 125
magiran.com/p1909652
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یکساله به مبلغ 1,390,000ريال میتوانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
- حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران میشود.
- پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانههای چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمیدهد.
In order to view content subscription is required
Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 70 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!