Representation of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him) Personality in the Divan of Seyyed Heydar Heli and Shahriyar

The prominent personality of the holy prophet (peace be upon him) has been always focused for conceptualization and visualization by the poets and writers such as Shahriyar and Heydar Heli as the contemporary Iranian and Iraqi poets. These poets have expressed the prophet’ personality by influence of Quran and literary genres. This descriptive-analytical research has been conducted based on American literary principles of comparative literature. It has tried to analyze these poets’ ideas and representation of the personality of the holy prophet (peace be upon him) in their poems and study the contents and some poetical structures, rhetorical points, artistic images and commonalities and differences between these poets. Both poets have visualized the events of the prophet life including ascension and the story of Mubahala (cursing) and etc. under the influence of Quran and noble hadiths in the best way. The words of Seyyed Hydar in the praise of the holy prophet (peace be upon him) personality are sophisticated and epical which introduce him as an epical poet. In contrary, the Turkish and Persian poems of Shahriyar include inner emotions and romantic affections that have been combined by his honest feelings and offered musical aspects to his poems using soft and simple vocabularies.