From the Origination of Rastakhiz Party to Its Termination (1974-1978)

Mohammad Reza Shah decided to dissolve official political parties as “Mardom”, “Mellion” and “Iran Novin” in 1974 to prevent political, economic and social crises and continue his successor kingdom based on establishment of unit and overall party. Finally, he established Rastakhiz party as a base to stabilize kingdom system situation, the constitutional law and the white revolution achievements. This research methodology is descriptive-analytical, and to gather data, library and documentary methods were used. Due to the type of establishment, membership and activities of Rastakhiz party, this party was introduced as the symbol of king dictatorship within 2 to 3 years. The said party had been established to introduce the political base of kingship system, but had been criticized, and with the revolutionary movement development, people expressed their hate to it, and finally there was no solution unless its dissolution in September 1978.