The Parallel forms of similes in the sermon’s of Nahj al-Balaqha

The simile is one of the most beautiful techniques of expression, which has been used extensively in Nahj al-Balagha's sermons and is used Facilitating comprehension of meaning and persuasion of the audience. One of the stylistic methods of sermon similes is the use of Parallel forms, which are subdivided into the syntactic level and the structure of the sentences. The present study aims to investigate the constructs of sermons in descriptive-analytical method. About half of the similes of the sermons appear in the Parallel forms, some of them are consecutive similes, and others are aggregated similes with similar structures.The semantic relationships of structures have a significant role on the simulation of messages and the transfer of meaning to the audience, and semantically have relationship such as synonymy, contradiction, increase and clarification.Parallel forms also have a great impact on simile music.There are some of the Innovative industries such as revelation, punishment, contradiction, opposition, balance, etc., among the constituent structures, which can be said parallel syntax is the area of some of these rhetorics.