Recognition and Analysis of the Formation of the Physical Form of the Zargandeh & Daroos Nighborhoods

Analyzing the structure of urban space over time and analyzing the characteristics of texture lead to understanding the formation of behavior and behavioral patterns in the physical structure, and this creates the conditions for planning for the emergence of various behavioral patterns based on “provide spatial analysis”. Spatial arrangement is one of the methods used in understanding space and physical form and due to space analysis and the effect of space on human behavior in urban space is of great importance and position. The present study is descriptive-analytical and comparative. First, by conducting library studies (reviewing books, scientific articles and documents), the theoretical framework is explained and then the physical form with Depthmap software (which is based on the techniques of space layout design technique). The purpose of the present study is to investigate, compare and analyze the formation of different spatial-physical structure of these two neighborhoods in different time periods and its effect on behavioral patterns. One of the results of the present study is that the checkered and regular structure (neighborhood of lessons) allows more access to uses, but it causes the scattering of uses and behavioral patterns. In the checkered texture of the neighborhoods, they have various uses, but in the organic texture (Zargandeh neighborhood), the physical system creates more coherence in this formation of uses, and this causes the formation of various and numerous behavioral patterns.