"A comparative study of folk elements in the poems of Nima Youshij and Abdurrahman Sharafkandi (Hajar)"

Popular culture, popular knowledge, or folklore, is regarded as an important and fundamental part of the literature of each nation, which crystallizes in different ways. One of these methods reflects the elements of folklore in poetry and works of poetry, Nima Youshij and Hahjar are poets who have been influenced by folk elements and enjoyed in their poems. The present paper seeks to discuss and discuss the elements of folklore in the poetry of these two poets in an adaptive manner, and, while expressing their brief history, the questions and similarities and differences in the manner and type the use of these elements in the poetry of two poets. The results show that in Ha'jar poetry, the frequency of the elemental elements is more than Nima poetry, the abundance of the sentences and the words of the poetry of the two poets is more than the other popular elements.