Interpretive and traditionary Studies of the Verse of "Qada Tafath" (29 Hajj) with a Look at the Critical Approaches of Rationalists

Verse 29 of Hajj as the verse of Qada Tafath, which is mentioned in addition to the rituals of Hajj, has been associated with various opinions among commentators and Qurchr('39')anic scholars, both in terms of its outward and inward meanings, and is worth examining from the interpretive and linguistic point of view of the Qurchr('39')an. . In the meantime, both lexical literary study and narrative interpretive studies are groundbreaking. At the same time, in parallel with the valuable horizons of the interpretive narrations of the Ahl al-Bayt (AS), serious controversies have been raised by some Muchr('39')tazilite and Shiite rationalists in the esoteric esoteric language of these narrations. In this article, in the first stage, a lexical study of the concept of "Tafath" has been done and based on the original lexical sources, three important views have been examined in this regard. Then, in examining the validity of the two categories of narrations related to the outward and inward language of the verse, it has been discussed and in the last stage, the disputes about the inward language of the verse have been criticized.